让我们首先创建一个表-mysql> create table DemoTable
(
Value varchar(100)
);
使用插入命令在表中插入一些记录-mysql> insert into DemoTable values('100');
mysql> insert into DemoTable values('');
mysql> insert into DemoTable values('200');
mysql> insert into DemoTable values(null);
使用select语句显示表中的所有记录-mysql> select *from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-+-------+
| Value |
+-------+
| 100 |
| |
| 200 |
| NULL |
+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是为NULL或空值设置自定义值的查询-mysql> select if(Value IS NULL or Value='','Garbage Value',Value) AS Result from DemoTable;
这将产生以下输出-+---------------+
| Result |
+---------------+
| 100 |
| Garbage Value |
| 200 |
| Garbage Value |
+---------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)