mysql行列转换_数据库实现行列转换(mysql示例)

这篇文章通过sql示例代码给大家介绍了mysql数据库如何实现行列转换，下面话不多说，直接来看示例代码吧。

原表：

表名 :user

----------------------------------------

name | course | grade

----------------------------------------

zhangsan | Java | 70

----------------------------------------

zhangsan | C++ | 80

----------------------------------------

lisi | java | 90

----------------------------------------

lisi | C# | 60

----------------------------------------

用一条 SQL 语句得到如下形式：

----------------------------------------

name | java | C++ | C#

----------------------------------------

zhangsan | 70 | 80 | null

----------------------------------------

lisi | 90 | null | 60

----------------------------------------

方案一

select name,

sum(case when course='java' then grade end) as java,

sum(case when course='C++' then grade end) as C++,

sum(case when course='C#' then grade end) as C#

from test group by name

方案二

select distinct c.`name` AS name,

(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'java' )as java,

(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C++' )as C++,

(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C#' )as C#

from test c

总结

以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了，希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能有一定的帮助，如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。