android 测试失败,android – 本机崩溃的随机测试失败

我在模拟器上对我的应用程序运行espresso测试套件.我看到跟随logcat输出的随机崩溃：

06-26 08:58:51.129 info WebViewFactory Loading com.android.webview version 44.0.2403.119 (code 246011960)

06-26 08:58:51.136 warn System ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /system/app/webview/lib/x86

06-26 08:58:51.139 info LibraryLoader Time to load native libraries: 1 ms (timestamps 9447-9448)

06-26 08:58:51.139 info LibraryLoader Expected native library version number "",actual native library version number ""

06-26 08:58:51.145 warn art Attempt to remove non-JNI local reference, dumping thread

06-26 08:58:51.145 warn art --------- beginning of crash

06-26 08:58:51.157 assert libc Fatal signal 11 (SIGSEGV), code 1, fault addr 0x0 in tid 23449 (myapp.com/...)

这些崩溃发生在大约300个测试用例的集合中.

附加我认为可能相关的app build.gradle文件的部分. (此外,在我将gradle从’2.1.2’迁移到’3.1.1’后,这些崩溃已经开始出现.还添加了项目依赖项.

android {

compileSdkVersion 27

buildToolsVersion '27.0.3'

defaultConfig {

applicationId = BuildVars.applicationId

minSdkVersion 21

targetSdkVersion 23

versionCode minutesSinceEpoch()

versionName "${Version.packageVersion()}"

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

multiDexEnabled true

vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true

}

sourceSets.main {

// use the jni .so compiled from the manual ndk-build command'''

jniLibs.srcDirs = ['src/main/jniLibs/debug/lib', 'src/main/jniLibs/release/lib']

jni.srcDirs = [] //disable automatic ndk-build call

}

...

}

task ndkBuildDebug(type: Exec) {

dependsOn swigBuild

dependsOn getAndroidNdk

dependsOn getAndroidAvd

def ndkDir = PropertiesFile.getValue(project.localProperties, "ndk.dir")

println "Your NDK appears to be in " + ndkDir

def numCompileThreads = numCompilationThreads()

println "Compiling with " + numCompileThreads + " threads "

commandLine Shell.getShellCommandLine("${ndkDir}/ndk-build -j ${numCompileThreads} -C src/main/jni NDK_DEBUG=1 " +

"NDK_OUT=../../../build/intermediates/ndk/debug/obj NDK_LIBS_OUT=../jniLibs/debug/lib"

)

}

spoon {

noAnimations = true

def envSerial = System.env['ANDROID_SERIAL'];

if (envSerial) {

devices = [envSerial];

}

if (project.hasProperty('spoonClassName')) {

className = project.spoonClassName

}

if (project.hasProperty('spoonMethodName')) {

methodName = project.spoonMethodName

}

debug = true

adbTimeout = 10*60

}

dependencies {

compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])

compile("com.appX:appX-android:$serializableLibVersion") {

transitive = false

}

compile("com.appX:appX-primogenitor:$serializableLibVersion") {

transitive = false

}

compile("com.appX:appX-serialize-common:$serializableLibVersion") {

transitive = false

}

compile "com.android.support:support-v13:27.1.0"

compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.0"

compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.0'

compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.1.0'

compile 'com.android.support:design:27.1.0'

compile 'com.android.support:percent:27.1.0'

compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:10.2.1'

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:10.2.1'

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:10.2.1'

compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.1.0'

annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.1.0'

compile 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:3.1.0'

compile 'com.squareup:otto:1.3.8'

compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'

compile 'com.jakewharton.picasso:picasso2-okhttp3-downloader:1.1.0'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-jackson:2.0.0'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-scalars:2.1.0'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.3.0'

compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.6.1'

compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2'

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.8.0'

compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.8.0'

compile 'com.google.guava:guava:18.0'

compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.1'

compile 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.1.0'

compile 'commons-lang:commons-lang:2.6'

compile 'org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.13'

compile 'com.melnykov:floatingactionbutton:1.3.0'

compile 'net.danlew:android.joda:2.7.2'

compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'

compile 'frankiesardo:icepick:3.2.0'

compile 'com.mikhaellopez:circularimageview:3.0.2'

api 'frankiesardo:icepick:3.2.0'

compileOnly 'frankiesardo:icepick-processor:3.2.0'

annotationProcessor 'frankiesardo:icepick-processor:3.2.0'

compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.5.1@aar') {

transitive = true;

}

androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2') {

exclude module: 'support-annotations'

}

androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-idling-resource:2.2.2') {

exclude module: 'support-annotations'

}

androidTestCompile "com.squareup.spoon:spoon-client:2.0.0-SNAPSHOT" // For Spoon snapshot, until 2.0.0 is released

androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.uiautomator:uiautomator-v18:2.1.2'

androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-contrib:2.2.2', {

exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'

exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'

exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'design'

exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'recyclerview-v7'

}

}