Struts2 文件下载

action类：

package com.ly.action;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class FileDown {
    private InputStream inputStream;//输入流
    private String fileName;//文件名
    public InputStream getInputStream() {
        return inputStream;
    }
    public void setInputStream(InputStream inputStream) {
        this.inputStream = inputStream;
    }
    public String getFileName() {
        return fileName;
    }
    public void setFileName(String fileName) {
        this.fileName = fileName;
    }
    public String down(){
        //设置下载路径
        fileName = "11.png";//已经存在的文件
        String path = "d:\\a\\" + fileName;
        try {
            inputStream = new FileInputStream(path);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "down";
    }
}

struts.xml配置文件

 <action name="down" class="com.ly.action.FileDown" method="down">
     <result  name="down" type="stream">
        <param name="inputName">inputStream</param>
        <param name="contentType">application/octet-stream</param>
        <param name="contentDisposition">attachment;
            filename="${fileName}"
        </param>
     </result>
 </action>

**1. result type 为stream
2. param参数inputName，下载文件来源流，对应action中某个类型的
inputStream的属性名，该属性必须有getInputStream()方法
3. contentType 内容类型，和互联网中MIME表中一致
4. contentDisposition 文件下载的处理方式，包括内联(inline)和
(attachment),inline浏览器试图直接打开附件， attachment打开对话框。**