python打印文件 句柄无效_paramiko SSH在执行远程处理命令时出错。“句柄无效“...

我用Python编写了一个类内的方法(用于使用paramiko的SSH连接)，以便在windows服务器上执行远程exe。

方法是：'''

Created on Feb 25, 2014

'''

"""Friendly Python SSH interface."""

import os

import paramiko

from hashlib import md5

import stat

import time

import shutil

import glob

class SSHConnection(object):

"""Connects and logs into the specified hostname.

ALL functions return a tuple

e.g.,

return (False,{'msg'}:'RELEVANT MESSAGE')

So while calling any of these methods, call like:

e.g.,

result, reply = get('./Raiden/example.txt','C:/tmp/example.txt')

And check/print error if successfully executed or not, using:

if not result:

print(reply['msg'])

"""

def __init__(self):

pass

def establish_conn(self, host,username="xxxx",password="xxxx",port=xx):

self._sftp_live = False

self._sftp = None

# Begin the SSH transport.

print ("Establishing an SSH Connection to : " +host );

try:

self._transport = paramiko.Transport((host, port))

self._transport_live = True

except Exception as e:

print ('SSH error: ' + str(e))

return False, {'msg':'SSH error: ' + str(e)}

# Authenticate the transport.

try:

if password:

msg = self._transport.connect(username=username, password=password)

except Exception as e:

print ('SSH error: '+str(e))

return False, {'msg':'SSH error: ' + str(e)}

return True, {'msg': 'Connection established'}

def _sftp_connect(self):

"""Establish the SFTP connection."""

if not self._sftp_live:

self._sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(self._transport)

self._sftp_live = True

def get(self, remotepath, localpath=None):

"""Copies a file from the remote host to the local host."""

if not localpath:

if not os.path.isdir("C:/tmp"):

os.mkdir("C/tmp")

localpath = "C:/tmp/" + (os.path.split(remotepath)[-1].split('.')[0] + \

"-" + time.strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S") + '.' + os.path.split(remotepath)[-1].split('.')[1])

print ("File will be downloaded to localpath: " +localpath)

if not os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(localpath)):

print ("Local directory path does not exists! Enter a valid directory path or create the path manually. ")

return False, {'msg': 'Localpath not present! '}

else:

try:

self._sftp_connect()

self._sftp.get(remotepath, localpath)

except Exception as e:

print('File to be downloaded not available at remote box')

return False,{'msg':str(e)}

return True, {'msg':'File downloaded successfully !'}

def put(self, localpath, remotepath=None):

"""Copies a file from the local host to the remote host."""

self._sftp_connect()

self._sftp.put(localpath, remotepath)

def execute(self, command, timeOut=100):

"""Execute the given commands on a remote machine."""

try:

channel = self._transport.open_session()

x = channel.get_pty()

channel.timeout = timeOut

channel.exec_command('cmd /c' + command)

output = channel.makefile('rb', -1).readlines()

print (str(output) + " " + str(command))

return True, {'msg': 'Command succesfully executed. '}

except Exception as e:

return False, {'msg': 'Command could not be executed on the remote server. ' + str(e)}

def checkIsFileRemote(self, path=None):

""" Checks whether a file is present in remote host or not"""

if not path:

return False, {'msg': 'File path not provided checking'}

try:

self._sftp_connect()

x = self._sftp.stat(path)

except Exception as e:

return False, {'msg': 'Path could not be stat: ' + str(e)}

if not stat.S_ISREG(x.st_mode):

return False, {'msg': 'Not a file'}

return True, {'msg': 'Path is a file'}

def checkIsDirectoryRemote(self, path=None):

""" Checks whether a directory is present in remote host or not"""

if not path:

return False, {'msg': 'Directory path not provided checking'}

try:

self._sftp_connect()

x = self._sftp.stat(path)

if x.__str__()[0] == 'd':

return True, {'msg': 'Path is a directory.'}

except Exception as e:

errStr = 'Path could not be stat: ' + str(e)

return False, {'msg': errStr}

if stat.S_ISREG(x.st_mode):

return False, {'msg': 'Its a file not a directory !!'}

def close(self):

"""Closes the connection and cleans up."""

try:

# Close SFTP Connection.

if self._sftp_live:

self._sftp.close()

self._sftp_live = False

# Close the SSH Transport.

if self._transport_live:

self._transport.close()

self._transport_live = False

except Exception as e:

return False, {'msg': 'Could not close the SSH connection. ' + str(e)}

return True, {'msg': 'SSH connection closed successfully'}

if __name__ == '__main__':

sshObj = SSHConnection()

result, reply = sshObj.establish_conn('my-server-box')

reply=sshObj.execute('E:\\abc1.exe /md5 0808197FB92CEF2939EB249E6E79FB6E /outdir E:\\one') #This is working fine

reply=sshObj.execute('E:\\abc2.exe -collection=E:\\one') # This gives the reply : 'The handle is invalid.'

所以我的方法没有问题。它工作得很好。

错误可能与abc2.exe的写入方式有关。在

如果有人以前遇到过这种情况，有什么建议吗。提前谢谢。在