Laravel前后台+API路由分离架构(完善)
发布时间:2018-04-04 15:47,
浏览次数:428
, 标签:
Laravel
API
当我们把路由写到一个文件中时,路由显得杂乱不堪,不利于维护,这时我们需要将laravel路由进行分离
实现步骤:
1、首先在app/Https/Controlles/下建立 Frontend(前端)、 Backend(后端)、 API(接口) 等文件夹;
2、在config文件夹下建立route.php配置文件
3、在route.php配置文件中配置要分离的主机地址(前、后台和API专属域名地址)。
比如我的配置如下:
注:如果在本机做测试,可以设置多个虚拟主机,虚拟主机设置方法参考:
https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoqian1993/p/6063375.html
(百度随机找的,有很多)
如果是wampserver集成环境,参考:wampserver配置虚拟主机
4、在app/Https/建立对应的路由文件
5、打开app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php 定义各个功能对应的路由文件
代码如下:
[php] view plain
copy
* <?php
*
* namespace App\Providers;
*
* use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
* use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as
ServiceProvider;
*
* class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
* {
* /**
*
* This namespace is applied to the controller routes in your routes file.
* *
* * In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
* *
* * @var string
* */
* protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
* protected $backendNamespace;
* protected $frontendNamespace;
* protected $apiNamespace;
* protected $currentDomain;
*
* /**
* * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
* *
* * @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router
* * @return void
* */
* public function boot(Router $router)
* {
* //
* $this->backendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Backend';
* $this->frontendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Frontend';
* $this->apiNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\API';
*
// $this->currentDomain = $this->app->request->server->get('HTTP_HOST');
* $this->currentDomain = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']) ? $_SERVER[
'HTTP_HOST'] : "";
*
* parent::boot($router);
* }
*
* /**
* * Define the routes for the application.
* *
* * @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router
* * @return void
* */
* public function map(Router $router)
* {
*
// $router->group(['namespace' => $this->namespace], function ($router) {
* // require app_path('Http/routes.php');
* // });
*
* $backendUrl = config('route.backend_url');
* $frontendUrl = config('route.frontend_url');
* $apiUrl = config('route.api_url');
*
* switch ($this->currentDomain) {
* case $apiUrl:
* // API路由
* $router->group([
* 'domain' => $apiUrl,
* 'namespace' => $this->apiNamespace],
* function ($router) {
* require app_path('Http/routes-api.php');
* }
* );
*
* break;
* case $backendUrl:
* // 后端路由
* $router->group([
* 'domain' => $backendUrl,
* 'namespace' => $this->backendNamespace],
* function ($router) {
* require app_path('Http/routes-backend.php');
* }
* );
* break;
* default:
* // 前端路由
* $router->group([
* 'domain' => $frontendUrl,
* 'namespace' => $this->frontendNamespace],
* function ($router) {
* require app_path('Http/routes-frontend.php');
* }
* );
*
* break;
* }
*
* }
* }
至此,laravel路由分离配置就结束了。访问laravel_home.com就访问到前台的路由,laravel_admin.com就访问到后台的路由,laravel_api.com就访问API路由。
祝好运!
参考文章:laravel实现前后台路由分离