java common net_Apache commons-net用法的一个示例

Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/-->import java.io.File;

importjava.io.FileOutputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.io.PrintWriter;importjava.io.RandomAccessFile;importopen.mis.data.DownloadStatus;importopen.mis.data.UploadStatus;importorg.apache.commons.net.PrintCommandListener;importorg.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;importorg.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;importorg.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;importorg.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;/** *//*** 支持断点续传的FTP实用类

*@authorBenZhouhttp://www.bt285.cn*@version0.1 实现基本断点上传下载

*@version0.2 实现上传下载进度汇报

*@version0.3 实现中文目录创建及中文文件创建，添加对于中文的支持*/

public classContinueFTP {public FTPClient ftpClient = newFTPClient();publicContinueFTP(){//设置将过程中使用到的命令输出到控制台

this.ftpClient.addProtocolCommandListener(new PrintCommandListener(newPrintWriter(System.out)));

}/** *//*** 连接到FTP服务器

*@paramhostname 主机名

*@paramport 端口

*@paramusername 用户名

*@parampassword 密码

*@return是否连接成功

*@throwsIOException*/

public boolean connect(String hostname,int port,String username,String password) throwsIOException{

ftpClient.connect(hostname, port);

ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");if(FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftpClient.getReplyCode())){if(ftpClient.login(username, password)){return true;

}

}

disconnect();return false;

}/** *//*** 从FTP服务器上下载文件,支持断点续传，上传百分比汇报

*@paramremote 远程文件路径

*@paramlocal 本地文件路径

*@return上传的状态

*@throwsIOException*/

public DownloadStatus download(String remote,String local) throwsIOException{//设置被动模式

ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();//设置以二进制方式传输

ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);

DownloadStatus result;//检查远程文件是否存在

FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));if(files.length != 1){

System.out.println("远程文件不存在");returnDownloadStatus.Remote_File_Noexist;

}long lRemoteSize = files[0].getSize();

File f= newFile(local);//本地存在文件，进行断点下载

if(f.exists()){long localSize =f.length();//判断本地文件大小是否大于远程文件大小

if(localSize >=lRemoteSize){

System.out.println("本地文件大于远程文件，下载中止");returnDownloadStatus.Local_Bigger_Remote;

}//进行断点续传，并记录状态

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f,true);

ftpClient.setRestartOffset(localSize);

InputStream in= ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];long step = lRemoteSize /100;long process=localSize /step;intc;while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){

out.write(bytes,0,c);

localSize+=c;long nowProcess = localSize /step;if(nowProcess >process){

process=nowProcess;if(process % 10 == 0)

System.out.println("下载进度："+process);//TODO 更新文件下载进度,值存放在process变量中

}

}

in.close();

out.close();boolean isDo =ftpClient.completePendingCommand();if(isDo){

result=DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Success;

}else{

result=DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Failed;

}

}else{

OutputStream out= newFileOutputStream(f);

InputStream in= ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];long step = lRemoteSize /100;long process=0;long localSize = 0L;intc;while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){

out.write(bytes,0, c);

localSize+=c;long nowProcess = localSize /step;if(nowProcess >process){

process=nowProcess;if(process % 10 == 0)

System.out.println("下载进度："+process);//TODO 更新文件下载进度,值存放在process变量中

}

}

in.close();

out.close();boolean upNewStatus =ftpClient.completePendingCommand();if(upNewStatus){

result=DownloadStatus.Download_New_Success;

}else{

result=DownloadStatus.Download_New_Failed;

}

}returnresult;

}/** *//*** 上传文件到FTP服务器，支持断点续传

*@paramlocal 本地文件名称，绝对路径

*@paramremote 远程文件路径，使用/home/directory1/subdirectory/file.ext或是http://www.guihua.org/subdirectory/file.ext 按照Linux上的路径指定方式，支持多级目录嵌套，支持递归创建不存在的目录结构

*@return上传结果

*@throwsIOException*/

public UploadStatus upload(String local,String remote) throwsIOException{//设置PassiveMode传输

ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();//设置以二进制流的方式传输

ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);

ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");

UploadStatus result;//对远程目录的处理

String remoteFileName =remote;if(remote.contains("/")){

remoteFileName= remote.substring(remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);//创建服务器远程目录结构，创建失败直接返回

if(CreateDirecroty(remote, ftpClient)==UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail){returnUploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;

}

}//检查远程是否存在文件

FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remoteFileName.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));if(files.length == 1){long remoteSize = files[0].getSize();

File f= newFile(local);long localSize =f.length();if(remoteSize==localSize){returnUploadStatus.File_Exits;

}else if(remoteSize >localSize){returnUploadStatus.Remote_Bigger_Local;

}//尝试移动文件内读取指针,实现断点续传

result =uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, remoteSize);//如果断点续传没有成功，则删除服务器上文件，重新上传

if(result ==UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed){if(!ftpClient.deleteFile(remoteFileName)){returnUploadStatus.Delete_Remote_Faild;

}

result= uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, 0);

}

}else{

result= uploadFile(remoteFileName, new File(local), ftpClient, 0);

}returnresult;

}/** *//*** 断开与远程服务器的连接

*@throwsIOException*/

public void disconnect() throwsIOException{if(ftpClient.isConnected()){

ftpClient.disconnect();

}

}/** *//*** 递归创建远程服务器目录

*@paramremote 远程服务器文件绝对路径

*@paramftpClient FTPClient对象

*@return目录创建是否成功

*@throwsIOException*/

public UploadStatus CreateDirecroty(String remote,FTPClient ftpClient) throwsIOException{

UploadStatus status=UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Success;

String directory= remote.substring(0,remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);if(!directory.equalsIgnoreCase("/")&&!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(directory.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"))){//如果远程目录不存在，则递归创建远程服务器目录

int start=0;int end = 0;if(directory.startsWith("/")){

start= 1;

}else{

start= 0;

}

end= directory.indexOf("/",start);while(true){

String subDirectory= new String(remote.substring(start,end).getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1");if(!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory)){if(ftpClient.makeDirectory(subDirectory)){

ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);

}else{

System.out.println("创建目录失败");returnUploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;

}

}

start= end + 1;

end= directory.indexOf("/",start);//检查所有目录是否创建完毕

if(end <=start){break;

}

}

}returnstatus;

}/** *//*** 上传文件到服务器,新上传和断点续传

*@paramremoteFile 远程文件名，在上传之前已经将服务器工作目录做了改变

*@paramlocalFile 本地文件File句柄，绝对路径

*@paramprocessStep 需要显示的处理进度步进值

*@paramftpClient FTPClient引用

*@return*@throwsIOException*/

public UploadStatus uploadFile(String remoteFile,File localFile,FTPClient ftpClient,long remoteSize) throwsIOException{

UploadStatus status;//显示进度的上传

long step = localFile.length() / 100;long process = 0;long localreadbytes = 0L;

RandomAccessFile raf= new RandomAccessFile(localFile,"r");

OutputStream out= ftpClient.appendFileStream(new String(remoteFile.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));//断点续传

if(remoteSize>0){

ftpClient.setRestartOffset(remoteSize);

process= remoteSize /step;

raf.seek(remoteSize);

localreadbytes=remoteSize;

}byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];intc;while((c = raf.read(bytes))!= -1){

out.write(bytes,0,c);

localreadbytes+=c;if(localreadbytes / step !=process){

process= localreadbytes /step;

System.out.println("上传进度:" +process);//TODO 汇报上传状态

}

}

out.flush();

raf.close();

out.close();boolean result =ftpClient.completePendingCommand();if(remoteSize > 0){

status= result?UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed;

}else{

status= result?UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Failed;

}returnstatus;

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

ContinueFTP myFtp= newContinueFTP();try{

myFtp.connect("192.168.21.181", 21, "nid", "123");//myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("电视剧".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));//myFtp.ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String("电视剧".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));//myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("走西口".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));//System.out.println(myFtp.upload("http://www.5a520.cn/yw.flv", "/yw.flv",5));//System.out.println(myFtp.upload("http://www.5a520.cn/走西口24.mp4","/央视走西口/新浪网/走西口24.mp4"));

System.out.println(myFtp.download("/央视走西口/新浪网/走西口24.mp4", "E:\\走西口242.mp4"));

myFtp.disconnect();

}catch(IOException e) {

System.out.println("连接FTP出错："+e.getMessage());

}

}

}