BluetoothAdapter类的getBoundedDevices()方法提供了一个包含所有配对或绑定的蓝牙设备的列表的集合。
在此示例中,我们正在检查蓝牙是否已关闭,如果是,则将其打开并列出所有配对的设备。
activity_main.xml
从面板上拖动一个textview,现在activity_main.xml文件将如下所示:
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="18dp"
android:layout_marginTop="61dp"
android:text="Showing Paired Devices:" />
提供权限
你需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中提供以下权限。
AndroidManifest.xml文件的完整代码如下。
package="com.example.bluetoothshowpaired"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
android:name="com.example.bluetoothshowpaired.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
活动类
让我们编写代码以提供配对(有界)蓝牙设备的列表。
package com.example.bluetoothshowpaired;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import java.util.Set;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView textview1;
private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1;
BluetoothAdapter btAdapter;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
textview1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
// Getting the Bluetooth adapter
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
textview1.append("\nAdapter: " + btAdapter);
CheckBluetoothState();
}
/* It is called when an activity completes.*/
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == REQUEST_ENABLE_BT) {
CheckBluetoothState();
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
private void CheckBluetoothState() {
// Checks for the Bluetooth support and then makes sure it is turned on
// If it isn't turned on, request to turn it on
// List paired devices
if(btAdapter==null) {
textview1.append("\nBluetooth NOT supported. Aborting.");
return;
} else {
if (btAdapter.isEnabled()) {
textview1.append("\nBluetooth is enabled...");
// Listing paired devices
textview1.append("\nPaired Devices are:");
Set devices = btAdapter.getBondedDevices();
for (BluetoothDevice device : devices) {
textview1.append("\n Device: " + device.getName() + ", " + device);
}
} else {
//Prompt user to turn on Bluetooth
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
你需要在真实设备(例如移动设备)上运行它以测试应用程序。