我有一个关于如何将EBCDIC文件加载到Oracle表中的问题。 我已经阅读了许多有关该问题的主题。 但是,我似乎仍然无法取得进展。
根据COBOL副本给我的定义,我构建了如下控制文件:EBCDIC.ctl
LOAD DATA
CHARACTERSET WE8EBCDIC500
INFILE 'File.ebc' "fix 45"
BADFILE 'File.bad'
DISCARDFILE 'File.dis'
INTO TABLE test.ETEST APPEND TRAILING NULLCOLS
(
recordone POSITION(0001:0010) INTEGER EXTERNAL,
recordtwo POSITION(0011:0015) CHAR,
recordthree POSITION(0016:0020) INTEGER EXTERNAL,
recordfour POSITION(0021:0030) DATE,
recordfive POSITION(0031:0040) CHAR "TO_NUMBER(:recordfive,'99999999.99')",
recordsix POSITION(0041:0045) INTEGER EXTERNAL
)
我在Oracle中的表是通过以下方式定义的:
CREATE TABLE ETEST
(
recordone NUMBER(10),
recordtwo VARCHAR2(5),
recordthree NUMBER(5),
recordfour DATE,
recordfive NUMBER(10,2),
recordsix NUMBER(5),
)
TABLESPACE users STORAGE ( INITIAL 50K);
这是我用来运行SQLLDR的语法:
sqlldr userid=test/test control=EBCDIC.ctl
由于我无法访问Intranet外部的EBCDIC文件,并且想在个人笔记本电脑上进行一些测试,因此我使用以下记录构建了EBCDIC记录:
6234598345
ASDFD
34524
sysdate
50000000.00
74564
6234598345ASDFD34524sysdate50000000.0074564
到ASCII:
54 50 51 52 53 57 56 51 52 53 65 83 68 70 68 51 52 53 50 52 115 121 115 100 97 116 101 53 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 46 48 48 55 52 53 54 52 10
õô@õð@õñ@õò@õó@õ÷@õö@õñ@õò@õó@öõ@øó@öø@÷ð@öø@õñ@õò@õó@õð@õò@ññõ@ñòñ@ññõ@ñðð@ù÷@ññö@ñðñ@õó@ôø@ôø@ôø@ôø@ôø@ôø@ôø@ôö@ôø@ôø@õõ@õò@õó@õô@õò@ñð
我使用以下INSERT语句确保这些值将加载到数据库表ETEST中
insert into etest values (6234598345, 'ASDFD', 34524, sysdate, 50000000.00, 74564)
我在日志文件中不断获得以下输出:
Table TEST.ETEST, loaded from every logical record.
Insert option in effect for this table: APPEND
TRAILING NULLCOLS option in effect
Column Name Position Len Term Encl Datatype
------------------------------ ---------- ----- ---- ---- ---------------------
RECORDONE 1:10 10 CHARACTER
RECORDTWO 11:15 5 CHARACTER
RECORDTHREE 16:20 5 CHARACTER
RECORDFOUR 21:30 10 DATE DD-MON-RR
RECORDFIVE 31:40 10 CHARACTER
SQL string for column : "TO_NUMBER(:recordfive,'99999999.99')"
RECORDSIX 41:45 5 CHARACTER
Record 1: Rejected - Error on table TEST.ETEST, column RECORDONE.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 2: Rejected - Error on table TEST.ETEST, column RECORDONE.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 3: Rejected - Error on table TEST.ETEST, column RECORDONE.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 4: Rejected - Error on table TEST.ETEST, column RECORDONE.
ORA-01722: invalid number
Record 5: Rejected - Error on table TEST.ETEST, column RECORDONE.
ORA-01722: invalid number
SQL*Loader-501: Unable to read file (File.ebc)
SQL*Loader-566: partial record found at end of datafile
SQL*Loader-2026: the load was aborted because SQL Loader cannot continue.
Specify SKIP=5 when continuing the load.
任何人都可以帮助我了解我为什么得到:首先:“ ORA-01722:无效号码”错误; 其次,为什么SQLLDR认为文件中有五个记录; 第三,为什么我看到“ SQL * Loader-566:在数据文件末尾找到部分记录”?
谢谢!