java 拼接路径优雅方式_最优雅的方式来加入Java中的一个String 8

I love Guava, and I'll continue to use Guava a lot. But, where it makes sense, I try to use the "new stuff" in Java 8 instead.

"Problem"

Lets say I want to join url attributes in a String. In Guava I would do it like this:

Map attributes = new HashMap<>();

attributes.put("a", "1");

attributes.put("b", "2");

attributes.put("c", "3");

// Guava way

String result = Joiner.on("&").withKeyValueSeparator("=").join(attributes);

Where the result is a=1&b=2&c=3.

Question

What is the most elegant way to do this in Java 8 (without any 3rd party libraries)?

解决方案

You can grab the stream of the map's entry set, then map each entry to the string representation you want, joining them in a single string using Collectors.joining(CharSequence delimiter).

import static java.util.stream.Collectors.joining;

String s = attributes.entrySet()

.stream()

.map(e -> e.getKey()+"="+e.getValue())

.collect(joining("&"));

But since the entry's toString() already output its content in the format key=value, you can call its toString method directly:

String s = attributes.entrySet()

.stream()

.map(Object::toString)

.collect(joining("&"));