java最简教程_『Java』最简教程

package demo; // Must be the first row!

import demo.ClassName;

public class process extends Object {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Hello, This is Java!");

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");

// if sentence

boolean condition = true;

if (condition) {

System.out.println("This is if sentence! The condition is true");

System.out

.println("-----------------------------------------------");

} else if (condition) {

System.out

.println("This is if sentence! The condition is another true");

System.out

.println("-----------------------------------------------");

} else {

System.out.println("This is if sentence! The condition is false");

System.out

.println("-----------------------------------------------");

}

// max = (a>b)?a:b

int a = 2;

int b = 1;

int max = (a > b) ? a : b;

System.out.println("This is max=(a>b)?a:b! Now, max is" + max);

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");

// switch sentence

char switch_condition = 'a';

switch (switch_condition) {

case 'a':

System.out.println("This is switch sentence! The case is '"

+ switch_condition + "'");

System.out

.println("-----------------------------------------------");

break;

case 'b':

break;

default:

break;

}

// while sentence

int while_condition = 5;

while (while_condition > 0) {

while_condition--;

if (while_condition != 1) {

System.out.println("This is the the continue sentence!");

continue; // Go to the next cycle!

} else {

System.out.println("This is the break sentence!");

break; // Jump out of the cycle!

}

}

System.out.println("End of the while sentence! while_condition is"

+ while_condition + "now.");

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");

// do ... while

do {

while_condition++;

} while (while_condition < 5); // While the condition expression is

// true, go on the cycle!

System.out.println("This is do...while sentence! while_condition is"

+ while_condition + "now.");

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");

// for sentence

for (int for_condition = 0; for_condition < 5; for_condition++) {

System.out.println("This is for sentence! for_condition is"

+ for_condition + "now.");

}

System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");

try{

throw new Error("try...catch(error)...");

}

catch(Error ee){

System.out.println(ee.getMessage());

}

finally{

System.out.println("Finally!");

}

}

void array_about() {

int[] array_int;

array_int = new int[10]; // Array must be initialed!

array_int[0] = 1;

int array_int_2[];

array_int_2 = new int[10];

char[] array_char = { 'a', 'b', 'c' };

}

}

class class_about extends process {

demo.ClassName cn = new demo.ClassName();

void array_about() {

System.out.println("Overwrite the array_about method!");

super.array_about(); // process.array_about()

}

}

abstract class abstract_class_about {

// Only statement in the abstract class!

int i;

abstract void abstract_method();

void abstract_method_2() {

// ...

}

}

interface interface_about {

final int i = 1; // Must be final! Must be initial!

abstract void interface_abstract_method(); // Must be abstract!

}

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