java oracle 日志_oracle 日志文件管理

1.forcing log switches

sql> alter system switch logfile;

2.forcing checkpoints

sql> alter system checkpoint;

3.adding online redo log groups

sql> alter database add logfile [group 4]  ('/disk3/log4a.rdo','/disk4/log4b.rdo') size 1m;

4.adding online redo log members

sql> alter database add logfile member '/disk3/log1b.rdo' to group 1, '/disk4/log2b.rdo' to group 2;

5.changes the name of the online redo logfile

sql> alter database rename file 'c:/oracle/oradata/oradb/redo01.log'  to 'c:/oracle/oradata/redo01.log';

6.drop online redo log groups

sql> alter database drop logfile group 3;

7.drop online redo log members

sql> alter database drop logfile member 'c:/oracle/oradata/redo01.log';

8.clearing online redo log files

sql> alter database clear [unarchived] logfile 'c:/oracle/log2a.rdo';

9.using logminer analyzing redo logfiles #这个可能是8i的日志分析，10g的请看另一篇日志挖掘。

a. in the init.ora specify utl_file_dir = ' '

b. sql> execute dbms_logmnr_d.build('oradb.ora','c:"oracle"oradb"log');

c. sql> execute dbms_logmnr_add_logfile('c:"oracle"oradata"oradb"redo01.log', dbms_logmnr.new);

d. sql> execute dbms_logmnr.add_logfile('c:"oracle"oradata"oradb"redo02.log', dbms_logmnr.addfile);

e. sql> execute dbms_logmnr.start_logmnr(dictfilename=>'c:"oracle"oradb"log"oradb.ora');

f. sql> select * from v$logmnr_contents(v$logmnr_dictionary,v$logmnr_parameters v$logmnr_logs);

g. sql> execute dbms_logmnr.end_logmnr;

10.查看系统日志文件信息及大小

sql>select a.group#, a.sequence#,a.bytes/1024/1024 tsize , a.members,a.status,b.member,b.type from v$log a , v$logfile b where a.group#=b.group#;