Linux实验教程答案,Linux操作系统实验教程 费翔林主编 第二章 实验3 答案

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

pthread_mutex_t counter_clock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static long long total_words = 0;

void * count_words(void*);

int main()

{

pthread_t t1, t2;

char * file1 = "/home/simon/file1";

char * file2 = "/home/simon/file2";

/*let t1 and t2 wait*/

pthread_mutex_lock(&counter_clock);

/*use file1 and file2 as parameters, create two thread t1 and t2*/

if(pthread_create(&t1, NULL, count_words, file1) != 0)

{

perror("t1 creation failed.\n");

}

if(pthread_create(&t2, NULL, count_words, file2) != 0)

{

perror("t2 creation failed.\n");

}

pthread_mutex_unlock(&counter_clock);

/*print the total number of word.*/

if(pthread_join(t2, NULL) != 0)

{

perror("t2 join failed.\n");

}

if(pthread_join(t1, NULL) != 0)

{

perror("t1 join failed.\n");

}

printf("Total words: %lld\n", total_words);

pthread_mutex_destroy(&counter_clock);

return 0;

}

void * count_words(void* f)

{

char *filename = (char *)f;

FILE * fp;

int c, prevc = '\0';

if((fp = fopen(filename,"r")) != NULL)

{

while((c=getc(fp)) != EOF)

{

if(!isalnum(c) && isalnum(prevc))

{

pthread_mutex_lock(&counter_clock);

total_words++;

pthread_mutex_unlock(&counter_clock);

}

prevc = c;

}

fclose(fp);

}

else

{

perror(filename);

}

pthread_exit(0);

return NULL;

}