合并多个pdf文件
来源某篇博客,忘了地址=_=!
# -*- coding:utf-8*-
# 利用PyPDF2模块合并同一文件夹下的所有PDF文件
# 只需修改存放PDF文件的文件夹变量:file_dir 和 输出文件名变量: outfile
import os
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
import time
# 使用os模块的walk函数,搜索出指定目录下的全部PDF文件
# 获取同一目录下的所有PDF文件的绝对路径
def getFileName(filedir):
file_list = [os.path.join(root, filespath) \
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(filedir) \
for filespath in files \
if str(filespath).endswith('pdf')
]
return file_list if file_list else []
# 合并同一目录下的所有PDF文件
def MergePDF(filepath, outfile):
output = PdfFileWriter()
outputPages = 0
pdf_fileName = getFileName(filepath)
if pdf_fileName:
for pdf_file in pdf_fileName:
print("路径:%s"%pdf_file)
# 读取源PDF文件
input = PdfFileReader(open(pdf_file, "rb"))
# 获得源PDF文件中页面总数
pageCount = input.getNumPages()
outputPages += pageCount
print("页数:%d"%pageCount)
# 分别将page添加到输出output中
for iPage in range(pageCount):
output.addPage(input.getPage(iPage))
print("合并后的总页数:%d."%outputPages)
# 写入到目标PDF文件
outputStream = open(os.path.join(filepath, outfile), "wb")
output.write(outputStream)
outputStream.close()
print("PDF文件合并完成!")
else:
print("没有可以合并的PDF文件!")
# 主函数
def main():
time1 = time.time()
file_dir = r'E:\test\ac3' # 存放PDF的原文件夹
outfile = "Cheat_Sheets.pdf" # 输出的PDF文件的名称
MergePDF(file_dir, outfile)
time2 = time.time()
print('总共耗时:%s s.' %(time2 - time1))
main()
可能会报错,注释site-packages/PyPDF2/generic.py下的这段代码:
标页码
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
helpDoc = '''
Add Page Number to PDF file with Python
Python 给 PDF 添加 页码
usage:
python addPageNumberToPDF.py [PDF path]
require:
pip install reportlab pypdf2
Support both Python2/3, But more recommend Python3
tips:
* output file will save at pdfWithNumbers/[PDF path]_page.pdf
* only support A4 size PDF
* tested on Python2/Python3@ubuntu
* more large size of PDF require more RAM
* if segmentation fault, plaese try use Python 3
* if generate PDF document is damaged, plaese try use Python 3
Author:
Lei Yang (ylxx@live.com)
GitHub:
https://gist.github.com/DIYer22/b9ede6b5b96109788a47973649645c1f
'''
print(helpDoc)
import reportlab
from reportlab.lib.units import mm
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileWriter, PdfFileReader
def createPagePdf(num, tmp):
c = canvas.Canvas(tmp)
for i in range(1,num+1):
c.drawString((210//2)*mm, (4)*mm, str(i))
c.showPage()
c.save()
return
with open(tmp, 'rb') as f:
pdf = PdfFileReader(f)
layer = pdf.getPage(0)
return layer
if __name__ == "__main__":
pass
import sys,os
# 需要标页码的pdf文件
path = 'E:\\test\\ac2\\3.pdf'
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
if not os.path.isfile(path):
sys.exit(1)
else:
path = sys.argv[1]
base = os.path.basename(path)
tmp = "__tmp.pdf"
batch = 10
batch = 0
output = PdfFileWriter()
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
pdf = PdfFileReader(f,strict=False)
n = pdf.getNumPages()
if batch == 0:
batch = -n
createPagePdf(n,tmp)
if not os.path.isdir('pdfWithNumbers/'):
os.mkdir('pdfWithNumbers/')
with open(tmp, 'rb') as ftmp:
numberPdf = PdfFileReader(ftmp)
for p in range(n):
if not p%batch and p:
newpath = path.replace(base, 'pdfWithNumbers/'+ base[:-4] + '_page_%d'%(p//batch) + path[-4:])
with open(newpath, 'wb') as f:
output.write(f)
output = PdfFileWriter()
print('page: %d of %d'%(p, n))
page = pdf.getPage(p)
numberLayer = numberPdf.getPage(p)
page.mergePage(numberLayer)
output.addPage(page)
if output.getNumPages():
newpath = path.replace(base, base[:-4] + '_page_%d'%(p//batch + 1) + path[-4:])
with open(newpath, 'wb') as f:
output.write(f)
os.remove(tmp)