java 线程死锁例子_java多线程死锁简单实例

TestDeadLock.java:

package com.ctgu.testDeadLock;

public class TestDeadLock {

public static void main(String[] args) {

User user = new User("大毛", "123", 22);

User user2 = new User("二毛", "456", 44);

new Thread1("Thread1", user, user2).start();

new Thread2("Thread2", user, user2).start();

}

}

Thread1.java:

package com.ctgu.testDeadLock;

public class Thread1 extends Thread{

private User user;

private User user2;

public Thread1(String name, User user, User user2) {

this.setName(name);

this.user = user;

this.user2 = user2;

}

@Override

public void run() {

synchronized (user) {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 锁定user");

try {

Thread.sleep(5000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

synchronized (user2) {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 锁定user2");

}

}

}

}

Thread2.java:

package com.ctgu.testDeadLock;

public class Thread2 extends Thread{

private User user;

private User user2;

public Thread2(String name, User user, User user2) {

this.setName(name);

this.user = user;

this.user2 = user2;

}

@Override

public void run() {

synchronized (user2) {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 锁定user2");

try {

Thread.sleep(5000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

synchronized (user) {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 锁定user");

}

}

}

}

运行结果:

Thread1 锁定user

Thread2 锁定user2

此时,程序一直执行不停止,死锁现象发生