{private $host = "";//连接地址
private $user = "";//用户名
private $pass = "";//密码
public $dbcharset = "utf8";//默认的数据库编码
protected static $_instance = null;//数据库实例
protected$dsn;public $dbh = null;/**
* 构造
* @param $dbname 数据库名
* @param array $dbconf 数据库连接信息
* @throws Exception*/
private function __construct($dbname, $dbconf =array())
{
$host= isset($dbconf['host']) ? $dbconf['host'] : $this->host;
$user= isset($dbconf['user']) ? $dbconf['user'] : $this->user;
$pass= isset($dbconf['pass']) ? $dbconf['pass'] : $this->pass;try{
$this->dsn = 'mysql:host=' . $host . ';dbname='. $dbname;
$this->dbh = new PDO($this->dsn, $user, $pass);
$this->dbh->exec('SET character_set_connection=' . $this->dbcharset . ', character_set_results=' . $this->dbcharset . ', character_set_client=binary');
}catch(PDOException $e) {
$this->outputError($e->getMessage());
}
}/**
* Singleton instance
*
* @param $dbname
* @param array $dbconf 数据库连接信息
* @return null|PDOmysql 存放数据库实例
* @throws Exception*/
public static function getInstance($dbname, $dbconf =array())
{if (!self::$_instance) {
self::$_instance= newself($dbname, $dbconf);
}returnself::$_instance;
}/**
* Query 查询
*
* @param String $strSql SQL语句
* @param String $queryMode 查询方式(All or Row)
* @param int $pdoMode 指定数据获取方式
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Array*/
public function query($strSql, $queryMode = 'All', $pdoMode = PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, $debug = false)
{if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$recordset= $this->dbh->query($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();if($recordset) {
$recordset->setFetchMode($pdoMode);if ($queryMode == 'All') {
$result= $recordset->fetchAll();
} elseif ($queryMode== 'Row') {
$result= $recordset->fetch();
}
}else{
$result= null;
}return$result;
}/**
* Update 更新
*
* @param String $table 表名
* @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值
* @param String $where 条件
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Int
* @throws Exception*/
public function update($table, $arrayDataValue, $where = '', $debug = false)
{//print_r($arrayDataValue);
$this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue);if ($where) {
$strSql= '';foreach ($arrayDataValue as $key =>$value) {if (!empty($value)) {
$strSql .= ", $key='$value'";
}else{
$strSql .= ", $key=null";
}
}
$strSql= substr($strSql, 1);
$strSql= "UPDATE $table SET $strSql WHERE $where";//echo $strSql;
} else{
$strSql= "REPLACE INTO $table ('" . implode(',', array_keys($arrayDataValue)) . "') VALUES ('" . implode(',', $arrayDataValue) . "')";
}if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}/**
* Insert 插入
*
* @param String $table 表名
* @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Int
* @throws Exception*/
public function insert($table, $arrayDataValue, $debug = false)
{
$this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue);
$strSql= "INSERT INTO `$table` (`" . implode('`,`', array_keys($arrayDataValue)) . "`) VALUES ('" . implode("','", $arrayDataValue) . "')";if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}/**
* 批量插入
* 多条数据同时转化成插入SQL语句
* @param string $table 表名
* @$arr_key是表字段名的key:$arr_key=array("field1","field2","field3")
* @param array $arr是字段值 数组示例 array(("a","b","c"), ("bbc","bbb","caaa"),('add',"bppp","cggg"))
* @return string*/function multArray2Insert($table,$arr_key, $arr, $split= '`',$debug = false) {
$arrValues=array();if (empty($table) || !is_array($arr_key) || !is_array($arr)) {return false;
}
$sql= "INSERT INTO %s( %s ) values %s";foreach ($arr as $k =>$v) {
$arrValues[$k]= "'".implode("','",array_values($v))."'";
}
$sql= sprintf($sql, $table, "{$split}" . implode("{$split} ,{$split}", $arr_key) . "{$split}", "(" . implode(") , (", array_values($arrValues)) . ")");//var_dump($sql);exit;
if ($debug === true) $this->debug($sql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($sql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}/**
* Replace 覆盖方式插入
*
* @param String $table 表名
* @param Array $arrayDataValue 字段与值
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Int
* @throws Exception*/
public function replace($table, $arrayDataValue, $debug = false)
{
$this->checkFields($table, $arrayDataValue);
$strSql= "REPLACE INTO `$table` (`" . implode('`,`', array_keys($arrayDataValue)) . "`) VALUES ('" . implode("','", $arrayDataValue) . "')";if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}/**
* Delete 删除
*
* @param String $table 表名
* @param String $where 条件
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Int
* @throws Exception*/
public function delete($table, $where = '', $debug = false)
{if ($where == '') {
$this->outputError("'WHERE' is Null");
}else{
$strSql= "DELETE FROM `$table` WHERE $where";if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}
}/**
* execSql 执行SQL语句
*
* @param String $strSql
* @param Boolean $debug
* @return Int*/
public function execSql($strSql, $debug = false)
{if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$result= $this->dbh->exec($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return$result;
}/**
* checkFields 检查指定字段是否在指定数据表中存在
*
* @param String $table
* @param $arrayFields
* @throws Exception*/
privatefunction checkFields($table, $arrayFields)
{
$fields= $this->getFields($table);foreach ($arrayFields as $key =>$value) {if (!in_array($key, $fields)) {
$this->outputError("Unknown column `$key` in field list.");
}
}
}/**
* getFields 获取指定数据表中的全部字段名
*
* @param String $table 表名
* @return array*/
privatefunction getFields($table)
{
$fields=array();
$recordset= $this->dbh->query("SHOW COLUMNS FROM $table");
$this->getPDOError();
$recordset->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$result= $recordset->fetchAll();foreach ($result as$rows) {
$fields[]= $rows['Field'];
}return$fields;
}/**
* 获取字段最大值
*
* @param string $table 表名
* @param string $field_name 字段名
* @param string $where 条件
* @param bool $debug
* @return int|mixed*/
public function getMaxValue($table, $field_name, $where = '', $debug = false)
{
$strSql= "SELECT MAX(" . $field_name . ") AS MAX_VALUE FROM $table";if ($where != '') $strSql .= "WHERE $where";if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$arrTemp= $this->query($strSql, 'Row');
$maxValue= $arrTemp["MAX_VALUE"];if ($maxValue == "" || $maxValue == null) {
$maxValue= 0;
}return$maxValue;
}/**
* 获取指定列的数量
*
* @param string $table
* @param string $where
* @param bool $debug
* @return int*/
public function totalCount($table, $where = '', $debug = false)
{
$strSql= "SELECT COUNT(1) AS c FROM $table";if ($where != '') $strSql .= "WHERE $where";if ($debug === true) $this->debug($strSql);
$arrTemp= $this->query($strSql, 'Row');return $arrTemp['c'];
}/**
* 获取表引擎
*
* @param String $dbName 库名
* @param String $tableName 表名
* @return String*/
publicfunction getTableEngine($dbName, $tableName)
{
$strSql= "SHOW TABLE STATUS FROM $dbName WHERE Name='" . $tableName . "'";
$arrayTableInfo= $this->query($strSql);
$this->getPDOError();return $arrayTableInfo[0]['Engine'];
}/**
* beginTransaction 事务开始*/
publicfunction beginTransaction()
{
$this->dbh->beginTransaction();
}/**
* commit 事务提交*/
publicfunction commit()
{
$this->dbh->commit();
}/**
* rollback 事务回滚*/
publicfunction rollback()
{
$this->dbh->rollback();
}/**
* transaction 通过事务处理多条SQL语句
* 调用前需通过getTableEngine判断表引擎是否支持事务
*
* @param array $arraySql
* @return Boolean*/
publicfunction execTransaction($arraySql)
{
$retval= 1;
$this->beginTransaction();foreach ($arraySql as$strSql) {if ($this->execSql($strSql) == 0) $retval = 0;
}if ($retval == 0) {
$this->rollback();return false;
}else{
$this->commit();return true;
}
}/**
* getPDOError 捕获PDO错误信息*/
privatefunction getPDOError()
{if ($this->dbh->errorCode() != '00000') {
$arrayError= $this->dbh->errorInfo();
$this->outputError($arrayError[2]);
}
}/**
* debug
*
* @param mixed $debuginfo*/
privatefunction debug($debuginfo)
{
var_dump($debuginfo);
exit();
}/**
* 输出错误信息
*
* @param String $strErrMsg
* @throws Exception*/
privatefunction outputError($strErrMsg)
{throw new Exception('MySQL Error:'. $strErrMsg);
}/**
* 防止克隆
**/
privatefunction __clone()
{
}/**
* destruct 关闭数据库连接*/
publicfunction __destruct()
{
$this->dbh = null;
}
}