linux读取bmp图片数据,linux下读取bmp图片文件头

建议先了解下BMP图片格式.

条件：

1.用windows画图工具另存的一张BMP格式图片；

2.linux或ubuntu下vim编译器

#include

#include

#include

#include

#pragma pack(2) //对齐

using namespace std;

typedef struct BITMAPFILEHEADER

{

u_int16_t bfType;

u_int32_t bfSize;

u_int16_t bfReserved1;

u_int16_t bfReserved2;

u_int32_t bfOffBits;

}BITMAPFILEHEADER;

typedef struct BITMAPINFOHEADER

{

u_int32_t biSize;

u_int32_t biWidth;

u_int32_t biHeight;

u_int16_t biPlanes;

u_int16_t biBitCount;

u_int32_t biCompression;

u_int32_t biSizeImage;

u_int32_t biXPelsPerMeter;

u_int32_t biYPelsPerMeter;

u_int32_t biClrUsed;

u_int32_t biClrImportant;

}BITMAPINFODEADER;

void showBmpHead(BITMAPFILEHEADER &pBmpHead){

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

}

void showBmpInforHead(BITMAPINFODEADER &pBmpInforHead){

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

cout<

}

int main( int argc, char *argv[] )

{

FILE *fp = fopen(argv[1], "rb");

BITMAPFILEHEADER head;

BITMAPINFODEADER info;

fread(&head, 1, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), fp);

fread(&info, 1, sizeof(BITMAPINFODEADER), fp);

showBmpHead(head);

showBmpInforHead(info);

cout<

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}