1、先需要建立一张表,用于存放登陆信息
create table LOG$INFORMATION
(
USERNAME VARCHAR2(30),
TERMINAL VARCHAR2(50),
IPADRESS VARCHAR2(20),
OSUSER VARCHAR2(30),
MACHINE VARCHAR2(64),
PROGRAM VARCHAR2(64),
SID NUMBER,
SERIAL# NUMBER,
AUSID NUMBER,
LOGINTIME DATE default sysdate,
LOGout_TIME date
)
2、创建触发器,记载登录信息
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TR_LOGIN_RECORD
AFTER logon ON DATABASE
DECLARE
mtSession v$session%ROWTYPE;
CURSOR cSession(iiQuerySid IN NUMBER) IS
SELECT * FROM v$session
WHERE nvl(osuser,'x') <> 'SYSTEM' and type <> 'BACKGROUND' and audsid = iiQuerySid;
BEGIN
OPEN cSession(userenv('SESSIONID'));
FETCH cSession INTO mtSession;
IF cSession%FOUND THEN
INSERT INTO log$information(username,logintime,terminal,ipadress,osuser,machine,
program,sid,serial#,ausid)
VALUES(USER,SYSDATE,mtSession.Terminal,
SYS_CONTEXT ('USERENV','IP_ADDRESS'),mtSession.Osuser,
mtSession.Machine,mtSession.Program,mtSession.Sid,mtSession.Serial#,userenv('SESSIONID'));
END IF;
CLOSE cSession;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END;
3、用户登出触发器,记录登出时间
create or replace trigger TR_LOGOFF_RECORD
before LOGOFF ON DATABASE
DECLARE
mtSession v$session%ROWTYPE;
CURSOR cSession(iiQuerySid IN NUMBER) IS
SELECT * FROM v$session where
nvl(osuser,'x') <> 'SYSTEM' and type <> 'BACKGROUND' and audsid = iiQuerySid;
BEGIN
OPEN cSession(userenv('SESSIONID'));
FETCH cSession INTO mtSession;
IF cSession%FOUND THEN
UPDATE LOG$INFORMATION SET LOGOUT_TIME=SYSDATE WHERE sid=mtSession.Sid AND serial#=mtSession.Serial#;
END IF;
CLOSE cSession;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RAISE;
END;