android 图片读写,记开发中Android10因读写权限遇到的图片保存问题两种解决方式...

第一种 AndroidManifest.xml  application节点添加

android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"

android:name=".app.MyApplication"

android:allowBackup="false"

android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

android:label="@string/app_name"

android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"

android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"

tools:replace="android:allowBackup"

android:supportsRtl="true"

android:theme="@style/AppTheme"

android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true"//targetSdkVersion >28都需

第二种，推荐使用

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), drawableId);

String displayName = System.currentTimeMillis() + "jpg";

String mimeType = "image/jpeg";

Bitmap.CompressFormat compressFormat = Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG;

DownLoadPictureUtil.addBitmapToAlbum(this,bitmap,displayName,mimeType,compressFormat);

/**

* api >= 29时调用 保存图片到系统相册

* @param bitmap

* @param displayName

* @param mimeType

* @param compressFormat

*/

public static void addBitmapToAlbum(Context context,Bitmap bitmap,String displayName , String mimeType , Bitmap.CompressFormat compressFormat){

ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DISPLAY_NAME, displayName);

values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, mimeType);

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {

values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.RELATIVE_PATH, Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);

} else {

values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()+Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM+displayName);

}

ContentResolver contentResolver = context.getContentResolver();

Uri uri = contentResolver.insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);

ToastUtils.show( "保存成功 ");

if (uri != null) {

OutputStream outputStream = null;

try {

outputStream = contentResolver.openOutputStream(uri);

bitmap.compress(compressFormat, 100, outputStream);

outputStream.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

if (outputStream != null) {

}

}

}