sd卡java.util_SD卡操作相关的工具SDCardUtils

package com.flyou.utils;

import java.io.File;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.os.StatFs;

/**

* SD卡相关的辅助类

*

*

*

*/

public class SDCardUtils

{

private SDCardUtils()

{

/* cannot be instantiated */

throw new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot be instantiated");

}

/**

* 推断SDCard是否可用

*

* @return

*/

public static boolean isSDCardEnable()

{

return Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(

Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED);

}

/**

* 获取SD卡路径

*

* @return

*/

public static String getSDCardPath()

{

return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()

+ File.separator;

}

/**

* 获取SD卡的剩余容量 单位byte

*

* @return

*/

public static long getSDCardAllSize()

{

if (isSDCardEnable())

{

StatFs stat = new StatFs(getSDCardPath());

// 获取空暇的数据块的数量

long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4;

// 获取单个数据块的大小(byte)

long freeBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();

return freeBlocks * availableBlocks;

}

return 0;

}

/**

* 获取指定路径所在空间的剩余可用容量字节数。单位byte

*

* @param filePath

* @return 容量字节 SDCard可用空间，内部存储可用空间

*/

public static long getFreeBytes(String filePath)

{

// 假设是sd卡的下的路径，则获取sd卡可用容量

if (filePath.startsWith(getSDCardPath()))

{

filePath = getSDCardPath();

} else

{// 假设是内部存储的路径，则获取内存存储的可用容量

filePath = Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

}

StatFs stat = new StatFs(filePath);

long availableBlocks = (long) stat.getAvailableBlocks() - 4;

return stat.getBlockSize() * availableBlocks;

}

/**

* 获取系统存储路径

*

* @return

*/

public static String getRootDirectoryPath()

{

return Environment.getRootDirectory().getAbsolutePath();

}

}