Dom4j

package demo1;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class dom4jTest {
     //获取Dom树
	Document doc=null;
	public  void getDocument() throws Exception{
		//1：创建一个读取器
		SAXReader sax=new SAXReader();
		doc=sax.read(new File("MyXML.xml"));
	}
	public void addElement(){
		  //获取XML的根节点
		  Element root = doc.getRootElement();
		  //要添加的city节点
		  Element el = root.addElement("City");
		  el.addAttribute("name", "吉林");
	}
	public void delElement(){
		  //获取XML的根节点
		  Element root = doc.getRootElement();
		  Iterator<Element> iter = root.elementIterator();
		  while(iter.hasNext()){
			   Element next = iter.next();
			   if(next.attributeValue("name").equals("北京")){
				      root.remove(next);
			   }
		  }
	}
	
	public void show(){
		  Element root = doc.getRootElement();
		  Iterator<Element> iter = root.elementIterator();
		  while(iter.hasNext()){
			  Element next = iter.next();
			  System.out.println("Country节点下的节点是:"+next.getName());
			  System.out.println("name属性值是:"+next.attributeValue("name"));
			  Iterator<Element> iter2 = next.elementIterator();
			  while(iter2.hasNext()){
				    Element next2 = iter2.next();
				    System.out.println(next2.getText());
			  }
		  }
		
	}
	public void save() throws Exception{
		//指定一个输出格式
		OutputFormat out=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
		out.setEncoding("gbk");
		XMLWriter xml=new XMLWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File("MyXML.xml")), out);
		xml.write(doc);
		xml.flush();
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		dom4jTest dom4jTest = new dom4jTest();
		dom4jTest.getDocument();
		//dom4jTest.addElement();
		//dom4jTest.delElement();
		dom4jTest.show();
		dom4jTest.save();
	}
}