java不兼容的类型,Java泛型：不兼容的类型

I have a generic class MyClass with a static factory method and a setter method:

public class MyClass {

public static MyClass with(Context context) {

MyClass myClass = new MyClass<>();

myClass.context = context;

return myClass;

}

public void setClass(Class extends CustomClass> customClass) {

...

}

...

}

With the setter method, user can set any class that extends from "CustomClass".

So far so good. If I do:

MyClass myClass = MyClass.with(this);

myClass.setClass(MyCustomClass.class);

It works perfectly. But if I do:

MyClass.with(this).setClass(MyCustomClass.class);

It does not compile! The compiler outputs:

Error:(44, 87) error: incompatible types: Class cannot be converted to Class extends MyCustomClass>

I don't know why it wont compile with the second option. MyCustomClass is like:

public class MyCustomClass extends CustomClass

解决方案

Please note that you got information missing between your working example and your one-liner which has compilation error.

It doesn't know the specialization. You need to do something like

MyClass.with(this).setClass(MyCustomClass.class);

so it knows you will be 'talking strings' to it.