redhad 4 安装java_RedHad中yum安装与使用

需要下载的包列表：

python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm

yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm

yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

命令:

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

wget下载的rpm文件在当前路径下,通过ls可以看到下载好的文件

3) 安装

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm

Notice:最后两个安装包要一起安装,这两个包相互依赖,坑!

4)配置网易源

如果 /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo 这个文件存在的话就备份一下：

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo.bak

不存在的话直接创建：

touch /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo

编辑它：

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo

内容如下

[base]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Base

baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates

[updates]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates

baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#packages used/produced in the build but not released

#[addons]

#name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons

#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/

#gpgcheck=1

#gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful

[extras]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras

baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages

[centosplus]

name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus

baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/$basearch/

gpgcheck=1

enabled=0

安装成功了!!