linux的setup函数,浅析armlinux-setup_arch()->setup_processor()函数1

浅析armlinux-setup_arch()->setup_processor()函数1

文章来源:http://gliethttp.cublog.cn

建议首先参考《浅析armlinux2_4_19启动程序[head-armv.s文件]》[http://gliethttp.cublog.cn]

//1.arch/arm/kernel/Setup.c->setup_processor()

static void __init setup_processor(void)

{extern struct proc_info_list __proc_info_begin, __proc_info_end;

struct proc_info_list *list;

//++++++++++++++

//processor_id=0x41129200;赋值于arch/arm/kernel/head-armv.s文件[gliethttp]

//__proc_info_begin和__proc_info_end在编译链接脚本arch/arm/vmlinux-armv.lds.in中定义

//...

//__proc_info_begin = .;

//*(.proc.info)

//__proc_info_end = .;

//...

//arch/arm/mm/proc-arm9200.S中定义了该结构体信息

//ENTRY(cpu_arm920_name)

//    .ascii    "Arm920T"

//#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE

//    .ascii    "i"

//#endif

//#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE

//    .ascii    "d"

//#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH

//    .ascii    "(wt)"

//#else

//    .ascii    "(wb)"

//#endif

//#endif

//    .ascii    "\0"[gliethttp]

//    .type    cpu_arm920_info, #object

//cpu_arm920_info:

//    .long    0

//    .long    cpu_arm920_name

//    .size    cpu_arm920_info, . - cpu_arm920_info

//    .type    cpu_arch_name, #object

//cpu_arch_name:

//    .asciz    "armv4"

//    .size    cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name

//cpu_elf_name:

//    .asciz    "v4"

//    .size    cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name

//    .align

// .section ".proc.info", #alloc, #execinstr

// .type __arm920_proc_info,#object

//__arm920_proc_info:

// .long 0x41009200

// .long 0xff00fff0

// .long 0x00000c1e

// b __arm920_setup

// .long cpu_arch_name

// .long cpu_elf_name

// .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB

// .long cpu_arm920_info

// .long arm920_processor_functions

// .size __arm920_proc_info, . - __arm920_proc_info

//--------------

for (list = &__proc_info_begin; list < &__proc_info_end ; list++)

if ((processor_id & list->cpu_mask) == list->cpu_val)//很明显能够匹配上

break;

//未匹配时halt系统

if (list >= &__proc_info_end) {

printk("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable "

"to continue.\n", processor_id);

while (1);

}

//cpu_name指向"Arm920Tidwb"字符串

cpu_name = list->info->cpu_name;

#ifdef MULTI_CPU

processor = *list->proc;

#endif

printk("CPU: %s revision %d\n", cpu_name, (int)processor_id & 15);

//system_utsname.machine="armv4l"

sprintf(system_utsname.machine, "%s%c", list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);

//elf_platform="v4l"

sprintf(elf_platform, "%s%c", list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);

//elf_hwcap=HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB;

elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;

//include/asm-arm/Cpu-single.h中定义如下

//#define cpu_proc_init cpu_fn(CPU_NAME,_proc_init)

//即#define cpu_proc_init arm920_proc_init

cpu_proc_init();

}

//2.include/asm-arm/Cpu-single.h->cpu_proc_init

arch/arm/mm/proc-arm9200.S->arm920_proc_init

ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_init)

mov    pc, lr

//很简单,不做任何处理,直接返回

综上,setup_processor()对linux系统中使用到的几个全局量进行初始化,同时打印一些cpu信息[gliethttp].