php本地缓存文件中,什么是在PHP中缓存文件的最佳方法？

我已经从文档中找到了一些代码(位于here)，以获得更完整的智能缓存示例 . 另外，我'm not sure what you were using in your example, but you should be using smarty'的方法来操纵缓存 .

require('Smarty.class.php');

$smarty = new Smarty;

// 1 Means use the cache time defined in this file,

// 2 means use cache time defined in the cache itself

$smarty->caching = 2;

// set the cache_lifetime for index.tpl to 5 minutes

$smarty->cache_lifetime = 300;

// Check if a cache exists for this file, if one doesn't exist assign variables etc

if(!$smarty->is_cached('index.tpl')) {

$contents = get_database_contents();

$smarty->assign($contents);

}

// Display the output of index.tpl, will be from cache if one exists

$smarty->display('index.tpl');

// set the cache_lifetime for home.tpl to 1 hour

$smarty->cache_lifetime = 3600;

// Check if a cache exists for this file, if one doesn't exist assign variables etc

if(!$smarty->is_cached('home.tpl')) {

$contents = get_database_contents();

$smarty->assign($contents);

}

// Display the output of index.tpl, will be from cache if one exists

$smarty->display('home.tpl');

至于APC缓存，它的工作方式与smarty相同 . 它们都将数据存储在文件中一段特定的时间 . 每次要访问数据时，它都会检查缓存是否有效，如果是，则返回缓存值 .

但是，如果不使用smarty，您可以使用APC：

这个例子通过将数据库查询的结果存储在缓存中，类似地，您可以修改它来代替存储整个页面输出，这样您就不必经常运行昂贵的PHP函数 .

// A class to make APC management easier

class CacheManager

{

public function get($key)

{

return apc_fetch($key);

}

public function store($key, $data, $ttl)

{

return apc_store($key, $data, $ttl);

}

public function delete($key)

{

return apc_delete($key);

}

}

结合一些逻辑，

function getNews()

{

$query_string = 'SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY date_created DESC limit 5';

// see if this is cached first...

if($data = CacheManager::get(md5($query_string)))

{

// It was stored, return the value

$result = $data;

}

else

{

// It wasn't stored, so run the query

$result = mysql_query($query_string, $link);

$resultsArray = array();

while($line = mysql_fetch_object($result))

{

$resultsArray[] = $line;

}

// Save the result inside the cache for 3600 seconds

CacheManager::set(md5($query_string), $resultsArray, 3600);

}

// Continue on with more functions if necessary

}

此示例稍微修改自here .