Linux如何查看网卡链路状态,Linux下检测以太网链路状态代码

该方法用到了ioctl操作ETHTOOL,需要root权限， 否则会失败！

// PARAM: devname -- just the device name such as eth0, eth1 etc.

// RETURN: -1 -- error , details can check errno

// 1 -- interface link up

// 0 -- interface link down.

int link_status(const char* devname)

{

int ret = 1;

int fd;

struct ifreq ifr;

struct ethtool_value edata;

edata.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;

edata.data = 0;

memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));

snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s", devname);

ifr.ifr_data = (char *) &edata;

if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {

fprintf(stderr, "socket() error: %s

", strerror(errno));

ret = -1;

goto done;

}

if (ioctl(fd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) == -1) {

fprintf(stderr, "ioctl() SIOCETHTOOL error: %s

", strerror(errno));

ret = -1;

goto done;

}

ret = (edata.data > 0 ? 1 : 0);

done:

if (fd > 0) close(fd);

return ret;

}