linux按照mysql为何如此简单_Linux系统为什么可以蠢到安装一个软件也那么困难？...-CSDN博客

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安装MySQL5.6和567区别为什么那么大？逻辑根本不同。为什么部分用Linux的人有优越感呢？

啥叫5.6和567咩？我暂时认为你说的5.6和5.7吧。

那我来装一次小白(设定上我会用Linux简单的命令，但安装mysql零经验)，试试安装一下。

既然是mysql，那就找官网喽。官网不会找？那。。。。。我们没啥可说的了Download MySQL Yum Repositorydev.mysql.com

那我们就用暂时最常用的Centos7了。

下载repoRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7 / Oracle Linux 7 (Architecture Independent), RPM Package

下载下来是个rpm文件，那就拿rpm命令怼上rpm -i mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

然后yum search mysql一下，发现mysql到位了，只不过是mysql8

我们要是5.6和5.7。那就搜一下其他版本

yum --showduplicates search mysql-community-server

...

========================================== N/S matched: mysql-community-server ==========================================

mysql-community-server-8.0.11-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.12-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.14-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.15-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.16-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.16-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.17-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

结果出来的都是8，略坑啊。

但刚才在mysql网站上下载repo的时候并没提示我们版本，估计是打包放一个repo文件里了。翻翻/etc/yum.repos.d/

cat /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo

...

# Enable to use MySQL 5.6

[mysql56-community]

name=MySQL 5.6 Community Server

baseurl=http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/7/$basearch/

enabled=0

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

# Enable to use MySQL 5.7

[mysql57-community]

name=MySQL 5.7 Community Server

baseurl=http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.7-community/el/7/$basearch/

enabled=0

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

...

果然都在这呢，那就好办了。

yum --showduplicates --enablerepo mysql56-community --disablerepo mysql80-community search mysql-community-server

...

========================================== N/S matched: mysql-community-server ==========================================

...

mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-5.6.43-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-5.6.44-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-5.6.45-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

mysql-community-server-5.6.46-2.el7.x86_64 : A very fast and reliable SQL database server

Name and summary matches only, use "search all" for everything.

装呗

yum --enablerepo mysql56-community --disablerepo mysql80-community install mysql-community-server-5.6.46-2.el7.x86_64

启动一下

[root@mysql-test ~]# service mysqld start

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service

[root@mysql-test ~]# mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.6.46 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

？？？？？？？？这不就装好了么？，谁来给我解释一下难在哪里？

我琢磨这题主的智商没这么低吧？难道5.7有坑？我再试试5.7

卸载5.6，安装5.7

yum --enablerepo mysql56-community --disablerepo mysql80-community remove mysql-community-server-5.6.46-2.el7.x86_64

yum --showduplicates --enablerepo mysql57-community --disablerepo mysql80-community search mysql-community-server

yum --enablerepo mysql57-community --disablerepo mysql80-community install mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64

装好，启动

[root@mysql-test ~]# service mysqld start

Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service

[root@mysql-test ~]# mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.7.28 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

这不又装好了么？

太不给面子了！！坑呢？？？

我倒是想装一次小白，可根本没机会啊，yum install全搞定了。把写帖子的时间都算进去，也就30分钟不到，这很困难么？反过来，我猜你在windows下折腾一个mysql可就没这么顺利了。

其实我们真不是有优越感，而是很多事情让我们很迷，这有什么可难的？

我找了个Windows下装MySQL的教程来，给你们体会一下win10系统，mysql-installer-community-5.7.19.0.msi安装 - 叮咚丶哈哈 - 博客园www.cnblogs.com

rpm -i mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

yum --enablerepo mysql57-community --disablerepo mysql80-community install mysql-community-server-5.7.28-1.el7.x86_64

service mysqld start

mysql

前者30多步，后者一个复制粘贴就搞定了，你们为什么会觉得后者更困难？