python判断文件是否存在否则创建_Python检查文件是否存在，如果是，请更新，否则创建它...

我是Python的新手

我想检查文件名checkzero.txt是否存在

如果它不存在，我想在checkzero.txt中写入1，否则我会增加它。

if os.path.exists("checkzero.txt"):

f = open('checkzero.txt', 'r')

counter = pickle.load(f)

f.close()

counter = counter + 1

f = open('checkzero.txt', 'w')

pickle.dump(counter, f)

f.close()

else:

f = open('checkzero.txt', 'w')

pickle.dump(1, f)

f.close()但是，如果我将checkzero.txt创建为空文件，则会出现以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "FileBasics.py", line 8, in

counter = pickle.load(f)

File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/lib/python2.7/pickle.py", line 1378, in load

return Unpickler(file).load()

File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/lib/python2.7/pickle.py", line 858, in load

dispatchkey

File "/usr/local/Cellar/python/2.7.2/lib/python2.7/pickle.py", line 880, in load_eof

raise EOFError

EOFError