oracle 实例 空间,【学习笔记】Oracle脚本分析空间使用情况 TOM的SHOW_SPACE过程使用案例...

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分享一篇TOM的SHOW_SPACE过程使用案例，该案例主要功能是分析空间使用情况的存储过程

TOM写了个好工具SHOW_SPACE,这个工具对于Oracle来讲其实就是个存储过程，这个存储过程可以用来分析空间使用情况，有了此工具，就不用再通过写SQL语句来看每条记录或表占用表空间的大小了，使用起来很方便。

1.TOM的SHOW_SPACE存储过程内容分析

create or replace procedure show_space

( p_segname_1 in varchar2,

p_owner_1 in varchar2 default user,

p_type_1 in varchar2 default 'TABLE',

p_space in varchar2 default 'AUTO',

p_analyzed in varchar2 default 'Y'

)

as

p_segname varchar2(100);

p_type varchar2(10);

p_owner varchar2(30);

l_unformatted_blocks number;

l_unformatted_bytes number;

l_fs1_blocks number;

l_fs1_bytes number;

l_fs2_blocks number;

l_fs2_bytes number;

l_fs3_blocks number;

l_fs3_bytes number;

l_fs4_blocks number;

l_fs4_bytes number;

l_full_blocks number;

l_full_bytes number;

l_free_blks number;

l_total_blocks number;

l_total_bytes number;

l_unused_blocks number;

l_unused_bytes number;

l_LastUsedExtFileId number;

l_LastUsedExtBlockId number;

l_LAST_USED_BLOCK number;

procedure p( p_label in varchar2, p_num in number )

is

begin

dbms_output.put_line( rpad(p_label,40,'.') ||

p_num );

end;

begin

p_segname := upper(p_segname_1); -- rainy changed

p_owner := upper(p_owner_1);

p_type := p_type_1;

if (p_type_1 = 'i' or p_type_1 = 'I') then --rainy changed

p_type := 'INDEX';

end if;

if (p_type_1 = 't' or p_type_1 = 'T') then --rainy changed

p_type := 'TABLE';

end if;

if (p_type_1 = 'c' or p_type_1 = 'C') then --rainy changed

p_type := 'CLUSTER';

end if;

dbms_space.unused_space

( segment_owner => p_owner,

segment_name => p_segname,

segment_type => p_type,

total_blocks => l_total_blocks,

total_bytes => l_total_bytes,

unused_blocks => l_unused_blocks,

unused_bytes => l_unused_bytes,

LAST_USED_EXTENT_FILE_ID => l_LastUsedExtFileId,

LAST_USED_EXTENT_BLOCK_ID => l_LastUsedExtBlockId,

LAST_USED_BLOCK => l_LAST_USED_BLOCK );

if p_space = 'MANUAL' or (p_space <> 'auto' and p_space <> 'AUTO') then

dbms_space.free_blocks

( segment_owner => p_owner,

segment_name => p_segname,

segment_type => p_type,

freelist_group_id => 0,

free_blks => l_free_blks );

p( 'Free Blocks', l_free_blks );

end if;

p( 'Total Blocks', l_total_blocks );

p( 'Total Bytes', l_total_bytes );

p( 'Unused Blocks', l_unused_blocks );

p( 'Unused Bytes', l_unused_bytes );

p( 'Last Used Ext FileId', l_LastUsedExtFileId );

p( 'Last Used Ext BlockId', l_LastUsedExtBlockId );

p( 'Last Used Block', l_LAST_USED_BLOCK );

/*IF the segment is analyzed */

if p_analyzed = 'Y' then

dbms_space.space_usage(segment_owner => p_owner ,

segment_name => p_segname ,

segment_type => p_type ,

unformatted_blocks => l_unformatted_blocks ,

unformatted_bytes => l_unformatted_bytes,

fs1_blocks => l_fs1_blocks,

fs1_bytes => l_fs1_bytes ,

fs2_blocks => l_fs2_blocks,

fs2_bytes => l_fs2_bytes,

fs3_blocks => l_fs3_blocks ,

fs3_bytes => l_fs3_bytes,

fs4_blocks => l_fs4_blocks,

fs4_bytes => l_fs4_bytes,

full_blocks => l_full_blocks,

full_bytes => l_full_bytes);

dbms_output.put_line(rpad(' ',50,'*'));

dbms_output.put_line('The segment is analyzed');

p( '0% -- 25% free space blocks', l_fs1_blocks);

p( '0% -- 25% free space bytes', l_fs1_bytes);

p( '25% -- 50% free space blocks', l_fs2_blocks);

p( '25% -- 50% free space bytes', l_fs2_bytes);

p( '50% -- 75% free space blocks', l_fs3_blocks);

p( '50% -- 75% free space bytes', l_fs3_bytes);

p( '75% -- 100% free space blocks', l_fs4_blocks);

p( '75% -- 100% free space bytes', l_fs4_bytes);

p( 'Unused Blocks', l_unformatted_blocks );

p( 'Unused Bytes', l_unformatted_bytes );

p( 'Total Blocks', l_full_blocks);

p( 'Total bytes', l_full_bytes);

end if;

end;

/

2.TOM的SHOW_SPACE用法

SQL> create table t

2 as

3 select * from dba_objects;

Table created.

SQL> set serverout on

SQL> exec show_space('T','TEST');

Total Blocks............................768

Total Bytes.............................6291456

Unused Blocks...........................52

Unused Bytes............................425984

Last Used Ext FileId....................4

Last Used Ext BlockId...................1033

Last Used Block.........................76

*************************************************

The segment is analyzed

0% -- 25% free space blocks.............0

0% -- 25% free space bytes..............0

25% -- 50% free space blocks............0

25% -- 50% free space bytes.............0

50% -- 75% free space blocks............0

50% -- 75% free space bytes.............0

75% -- 100% free space blocks...........0

75% -- 100% free space bytes............0

Unused Blocks...........................0

Unused Bytes............................0

Total Blocks............................696

Total bytes.............................5701632

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> delete from t;

50602 rows deleted.

SQL> exec show_space('T','TEST');

Total Blocks............................768

Total Bytes.............................6291456

Unused Blocks...........................52

Unused Bytes............................425984

Last Used Ext FileId....................4

Last Used Ext BlockId...................1033

Last Used Block.........................76

*************************************************

The segment is analyzed

0% -- 25% free space blocks.............0

0% -- 25% free space bytes..............0

25% -- 50% free space blocks............0

25% -- 50% free space bytes.............0

50% -- 75% free space blocks............0

50% -- 75% free space bytes.............0

75% -- 100% free space blocks...........696

75% -- 100% free space bytes............5701632

Unused Blocks...........................0

Unused Bytes............................0

Total Blocks............................0

Total bytes.............................0

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> alter table t move;

Table altered.

SQL> exec show_space('T','TEST');

Total Blocks............................8

Total Bytes.............................65536

Unused Blocks...........................5

Unused Bytes............................40960

Last Used Ext FileId....................4

Last Used Ext BlockId...................401

Last Used Block.........................3

*************************************************

The segment is analyzed

0% -- 25% free space blocks.............0

0% -- 25% free space bytes..............0

25% -- 50% free space blocks............0

25% -- 50% free space bytes.............0

50% -- 75% free space blocks............0

50% -- 75% free space bytes.............0

75% -- 100% free space blocks...........0

75% -- 100% free space bytes............0

Unused Blocks...........................0

Unused Bytes............................0

Total Blocks............................0

Total bytes.............................0

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

--------------------------------------ORACLE-DBA----------------------------------------

最权威、专业的Oracle案例资源汇总之【学习笔记】Oracle脚本分析空间使用情况 TOM的SHOW_SPACE过程使用案例