1. 查看mysql系统参数mysql> show variables like "%slow%";+---------------------------+-------------------------------+| Variable_name | Value |+---------------------------+-------------------------------+| log_slow_admin_statements | OFF || log_slow_slave_statements | OFF || slow_launch_time | 2 || slow_query_log | OFF || slow_query_log_file | /mysql/data/nagiosdb-slow.log |+---------------------------+-------------------------------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)slow_query_log: off关闭状态 on开启状态slow_launch_time 默认超过2s为慢查询slow_query_log_file 慢查询日志存放地点这三个参数,在不同的mysql版本中,不太一样,不过都可以通过 show variables like "%slow%" 查看出来2. 运行如下命令即可运行慢查询日志mysql> set global slow_query_log=ON;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)mysql> set global slow_launch_time=5;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> show variables like "%slow%";+---------------------------+-------------------------------+| Variable_name | Value |+---------------------------+-------------------------------+| log_slow_admin_statements | OFF || log_slow_slave_statements | OFF || slow_launch_time | 5 || slow_query_log | ON || slow_query_log_file | /mysql/data/nagiosdb-slow.log |+---------------------------+-------------------------------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql 5.1.6版本起,slow_query_log 和 slow_launch_time 支持写文件或写数据库表两种方式,并且日志的开启,输出方式的修改,都可以在global级别动态修改。只需简单通过set global slow_query_log=ON;即可开启慢查询,而不需要重启数据库!3. 可以直接写到配置文件中 my.cnfslow_query_log_file=/mysql/log/nagiosdb-slow.logslow_launch_time=5可以完成配置!!
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2016-11-21 10:30
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