Java还原数据库但是没有表_java备份mysql数据库,不出错,没有表格的具体内容（表存放的数据）...

publicclassDBsave{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){backup();}publicstaticvoidbackup(){try{Runtimert=Runtime.getRuntime();//调用mysql的cmd:Processchild=rt.exec("mysqldum...

public class DBsave {

public static void main(String[] args) {

backup();

}

public static void backup() {

try {

Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime(); // 调用 mysql 的 cmd:

Process child = rt

.exec("mysqldump -uroot -proot studentdb studentinfo>db.sql");// 设置导出编码为utf8。这里必须是utf8,输出文件名demo

// 把进程执行中的控制台输出信息写入.sql文件，即生成了备份文件。注：如果不对控制台信息进行读出，则会导致进程堵塞无法运行

InputStream in = child.getInputStream();// 控制台的输出信息作为输入流

InputStreamReader xx = new InputStreamReader(in, "utf8");// 设置输出流编码为utf8。这里必须是utf8，否则从流中读入的是乱码

String inStr;

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");

String outStr;

// 组合控制台输出信息字符串

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(xx);

while ((inStr = br.readLine()) != null) {

sb.append(inStr + "\r\n");

}

outStr = sb.toString();

// 要用来做导入用的sql目标文件：

FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(

"e:/demo2.sql");

OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fout, "utf8");

writer.write(outStr);

// 注：这里如果用缓冲方式写入文件的话，会导致中文乱码，用flush()方法则可以避免

writer.flush();

// 别忘记关闭输入输出流

in.close();

xx.close();

br.close();

writer.close(); fout.close(); System.out.println("/* Output OK! */");} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}

输出的文件内容如下：

-- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.1.73, for Win64 (unknown

-- Host: localhost Database: studentdb

-- ------------------------------------------------------

-- Server version 5.1.73-community

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;

/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS

/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;

/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;

/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;

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