matlab 画标准正态曲线,转—MATLAB 画高斯曲线（正太分布）

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% 文件名 e_gauss.m

% 高斯曲线

clear;

a=-6;sigma=1; % 均值a=-6

x=-10:0.0001:10;

figure(1)

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'b','LineWidth',1.5);

hold on; % 三个图形画在一张图上

a=6;sigma=1; %均值a=+6

x=-10:0.0001:10;

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'-g','LineWidth',1.5);

a=0;sigma=1; % 均值a=0

x=-10:0.0001:10;

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'r','LineWidth',1.5);grid;

xlabel('方差 sigma=1');

ylabel('f(x)');

legend('a=-6','a=+6','a=0')

title('正态随机过程一维概率密度函数(高斯曲线)');grid;

hold off % 关闭

grid;

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% 均值不变，改变-sigma大小

figure(2)

a=0;sigma=1/2; %

方差sigma=0.5

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'r','LineWidth',1.5);grid;

hold on % 三个图形画在一张图上

a=0;sigma=1; % 方差sigma=1

x=-10:0.0001:10;

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'b','LineWidth',1.5);grid;

a=0;sigma=2; % 方差sigma=2

x=-10:0.0001:10;

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'m','LineWidth',1.5);grid;

a=0;sigma=4; % 方差sigma=4

x=-10:0.0001:10;

y=(1/((sqrt(2*pi))*sigma))*exp(-((x-a).^2)/(2*sigma.^2));

plot(x,y,'k','LineWidth',1.5);grid;

xlabel('均值 a=0');

ylabel('f(x)');grid;

legend('sigma=0.5','sigma=1','sigma=2','sigma=4')

title('正态随机过程一维概率密度函数(高斯曲线)');grid;

hold off; % 关闭

grid;

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