C语言对照程序,C语言的字符串比较与汇编的对照

字符串比较的解读由C->汇编

if(strcmp(input_word,password)==0)

{

cout<

}

else

{

cout<

}

在此过程中eax放置的是password的偏移量，即password的地址，esi则是输入的字符串的地址级input_word的地址

.text:00401061 mov cl, [esi];首先将输入的字符串的一个字节放到CL当中

.text:00401063 cmp cl, [eax];将password字符串的一个字节与CL中的数据进行比较

.text:00401065 jnz short loc_401081;不相等的话则跳转到loc_401081，将eax置1，输入sorry

.text:00401067 test cl, cl;//相等，并且为零，即已到字符串的末尾

.text:00401069 jz short loc_40107D;跳转到loc_40107D，将eax置0输出graduations

.text:0040106B mov cl, [esi+1]

.text:0040106E cmp cl, [eax+1]

.text:00401071 jnz short loc_401081

.text:00401073 add esi, 2

.text:00401076 add eax, 2

.text:00401079 test cl, cl

.text:0040107B jnz short loc_401061;//比较下一个字节

.text:0040107D

.text:0040107D loc_40107D: ; CODE XREF: _wmain+49j该程序段的作用是将eax中的内容置0

.text:0040107D xor eax, eax

.text:0040107F jmp short loc_401086

.text:00401081 ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

.text:00401081

.text:00401081 loc_401081: ; CODE XREF: _wmain+45j该程序段的作用是将eax中的内容置1

.text:00401081 ; _wmain+51j

.text:00401081 sbb eax, eax

.text:00401083 sbb eax, 0FFFFFFFFh

.text:00401086

.text:00401086 loc_401086: ; CODE XREF: _wmain+5Fj

.text:00401086 test eax, eax

.text:00401088 jnz short loc_4010A0

.text:0040108A mov edx, ds:__imp_?cout@std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@1@A ; std::basic_ostream> std::cout

.text:00401090 push offset aGraduations ; "graduations!\n"

.text:00401095 push edx ; _Ostr

.text:00401096 call ??$?6U?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@YAAAV?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@0@AAV10@PBD@Z ; std::operator<<<:char_traits>>(std::basic_ostream> &,char const *)

.text:0040109B add esp, 8

.text:0040109E jmp short loc_4010B3

.text:004010A0 ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

.text:004010A0

.text:004010A0 loc_4010A0: ; CODE XREF: _wmain+68j

.text:004010A0 mov eax, ds:__imp_?cout@std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@1@A ; std::basic_ostream> std::cout

.text:004010A5 push offset aSorry ; "sorry\n"

.text:004010AA push eax ; _Ostr

.text:004010AB call ??$?6U?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@YAAAV?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@0@AAV10@PBD@Z ; std::operator<<<:char_traits>>(std::basic_ostream> &,char const *)

.text:004010B0 add esp, 8

.text:004010B3

.text:004010B3 loc_4010B3: ; CODE XREF: _wmain+7Ej

.text:004010B3 ; _wmain:loc_4010B3j

.text:004010B3 jmp short loc_4010B3

.text:004010B3 _wmain endp