内外连接区别MySQL_MySQL 中内连接、外连接等的区别

要想面对一个新的开始，一个人必须有梦想、有希望、有对未来的憧憬。如果没有这些，就不叫新的开始，而叫逃亡。

下图展示了 LEFT JOIN、RIGHT JOIN、INNER JOIN、OUTER JOIN 相关的 7 种用法。

具体分解如下：

1.INNER JOIN(内连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

INNER JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

2.LEFT JOIN(左连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

LEFT JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

3.RIGHT JOIN(右连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

RIGHT JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

4.OUTER JOIN(外连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

FULL OUTER JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

5.LEFT JOIN EXCLUDING INNER JOIN(左连接-内连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

LEFT JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

WHERE B.Key IS NULL

6.RIGHT JOIN EXCLUDING INNER JOIN(右连接-内连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

RIGHT JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

WHERE A.Key IS NULL

7.OUTER JOIN EXCLUDING INNER JOIN(外连接-内连接)

SELECT

FROM Table_A A

FULL OUTER JOIN Table_B B

ON A.Key = B.Key

WHERE A.Key IS NULL OR B.Key IS NULL