java保存给图片生成名字_纯java生成验证码 java生成图片并保存

本代码可直接运行，生成的验证码是image.jpg，被保存在D盘的根目录下面。

package com.server;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;

public class Image {

public String sRand="";

public Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){//给定范围获得随机颜色

Random random = new Random();

if(fc>255) fc=255;

if(bc>255) bc=255;

int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);

return new Color(r,g,b);

}

public BufferedImage creatImage(){

// 在内存中创建图象

int width=60, height=20;

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

// 获取图形上下文

Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

//生成随机类

Random random = new Random();

// 设定背景色

g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));

g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

//设定字体

g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));

//画边框

//g.setColor(new Color());

//g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);

// 随机产生155条干扰线，使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到

g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));

for (int i=0;i<155;i++)

{

int x = random.nextInt(width);

int y = random.nextInt(height);

int xl = random.nextInt(12);

int yl = random.nextInt(12);

g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);

}

// 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)     //String rand = request.getParameter("rand");     //rand = rand.substring(0,rand.indexOf("."));          for (int i=0;i<4;i++){    String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));    sRand+=rand;  // 将认证码显示到图象中    g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110)));// 调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成    g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);     }     // 图象生效     g.dispose();         return image;   }   public static void main(String[] args) {  File file=new File("D://image.jpg");  try{   BufferedImage image=new Image().creatImage();   ImageOutputStream imageIo=ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(file);   ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", imageIo);  }catch (Exception e) {   e.printStackTrace();// TODO: handle exception  } } }