java 读取word文件_实例讲解Java读取一般文本文件和word文档的方法

一般文本文件我们以日志文件.log文件为例：

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

public class File_Test {

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

File file = new File("D:\\logserrorMsg.log");

if(file.exists()){

System.out.println("此文件存在");

} else {

System.out.println("此文件不存在");

}

try {

FileReader fr = new FileReader(file);

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);

String s;

while((s=br.readLine())!=null){

System.out.println(s);

}

System.out.println("文件大小为(MB)："+new FileInputStream(file).available() / 1024 / 1024 +"M");

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

.doc文件

这里我们使用WordExtractor读取Word文档，WordExtractor来自于Apache的poi类库项目，官方下载地址：https://poi.apache.org/download.html

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import org.textmining.text.extraction.WordExtractor;

public class WordTest {

public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

new WordTest().readByOther();

}

public void readByText() throws Exception {

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("C://test.doc ");

WordExtractor extractor = new WordExtractor();

String str = extractor.extractText(in);

System.out.println(str);

}

}