java多线程编程 代码_java多线程编程实例教程源代码学习(原创)

package thread;

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import java.util.concurrent.Future;

import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;

/**

* JdkDemo : TestExecutorService.java

*

* @date 2014-8-5

* @author Meng

* @version

*

*/

public class TestExecutorService1 {

// 初始化线程池

static ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(100);

/**

* @param args

* @throws InterruptedException

* @throws ExecutionException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException,

ExecutionException {

Future> future1, future2;

// 1. 提交任务 runnable , future 获取线程执行结果

future1 = executorService.submit(new ConsumerThread1());

// 2. 提交任务 callable , future 获取线程执行结果

future2 = executorService.submit(new ConsumerThread2());

// 3. 提交任务 FutureTask

FutureTask task3 = new FutureTask(new ConsumerThread3());

executorService.submit(task3);

System.out.println("------------task1 执行结果------------");

// 此处因为调用了 get 方法 , 主线程会等待子线程完成

System.out.println(String.format("result [%s]", future1.get()));

System.out.println("\n");

System.out.println("------------task2 执行结果------------");

System.out.println(String.format("result [%s]", future2.get()));

System.out.println("\n");

System.out.println("------------task3 执行结果------------");

System.out.println(String.format("result [%s]", task3.get()));

System.out.println("\n");

executorService.shutdown();

System.out.println("结束");

}

}

/**

* 实现 Runnable 接口 , future 模式 无法获取返回结果 JdkDemo :

* TestExecutorService.java

*

* @date 2014-8-5

* @author Meng

* @version

*

*/

class ConsumerThread1 implements Runnable {

public void run() {

System.out.println("task1 start");

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

try {

Thread.sleep(1000);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

}

System.out.println(this.getClass().toString() + "-->" + i);

}

System.out.println("task1 end");

}

}

/**

* 实现 Callable 接口 , 可以抛出异常 , 可以存在返回值 JdkDemo :

* TestExecutorService.java

*

* @date 2014-8-5

* @author Meng

* @version

*

*/

class ConsumerThread2 implements Callable {

public String call() throws Exception {

System.out.println("task2 start");

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

Thread.sleep(1000);

System.out.println(this.getClass().toString() + "-->" + i);

}

System.out.println("task2 end");

return "done";

}

}

/**

* 实现 Callable 接口 , 可以抛出异常 , 可以存在返回值 JdkDemo :

* TestExecutorService.java

*

* @date 2014-8-5

* @author Meng

* @version

*

*/

class ConsumerThread3 implements Callable {

public String call() throws Exception {

System.out.println("task3 start");

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

Thread.sleep(1000);

System.out.println(this.getClass().toString() + "-->" + i);

}

System.out.println("task3 end");

return "done";

}

}