java 去重的集合_Java集合去重的几种方法

一、基础数据类型集合去重：

例：String

public static void main(String[] args) {

List list = new ArrayList<>();

list.add("c");

list.add("c");

list.add("a");

list.add("a");

list.add("b");

//1.set集合去重，不改变原有的顺序

pastLeep1(list);

//2.遍历后判断赋给另一个list集合 不改变原有的顺序

pastLeep2(list);

//3.set去重 并按自然顺序排序

pastLeep3(list);

//4.set去重(缩减为一行)

pastLeep4(list);

//5.去重并按自然顺序排序

pastLeep5(list);

}

方法实现：

//1.set集合去重，不改变原有的顺序

public static void pastLeep1(List list){

System.out.println("list = [" + list.toString() + "]");

List listNew=new ArrayList<>();

Set set=new HashSet();

for (String str:list) {

if(set.add(str)){

listNew.add(str);

}

}

System.out.println("listNew = [" + listNew.toString() + "]");

}

//2.遍历后判断赋给另一个list集合 不改变原有的顺序

public static void pastLeep2(List list){

System.out.println("list = [" + list.toString() + "]");

List listNew=new ArrayList<>();

for (String str:list) {

if(!listNew.contains(str)){

listNew.add(str);

}

}

System.out.println("listNew = [" + listNew.toString() + "]");

}

//3.set去重 并按自然顺序排序

public static void pastLeep3(List list){

System.out.println("list = [" + list + "]");

Set set = new HashSet();

List listNew=new ArrayList<>();

set.addAll(list);

listNew.addAll(set);

System.out.println("listNew = [" + listNew + "]");

}

//4.set去重(缩减为一行) 并按自然顺序排序

public static void pastLeep4(List list){

System.out.println("list = [" + list + "]");

List listNew=new ArrayList<>(new HashSet(list));

System.out.println("listNew = [" + listNew + "]");

}

//5.去重并按自然顺序排序

public static void pastLeep5(List list){

System.out.println("list = [" + list + "]");

List listNew=new ArrayList<>(new TreeSet(list));

System.out.println("listNew = [" + listNew + "]");

}

二、对象根据指定属性去重

ListuserList = new ArrayList<>();

userList.add(new User(1,"小李","男"));

userList.add(new User(5,"小李","男"));

userList.add(new User(7,"小李","男"));

userList.add(new User(3,"小李","男"));

userList.add(new User(1,"小李","男"));

userList.add(new User(5,"小李","男"));

//6.对象 根据指定属性去重 并按自然顺序排序

System.out.println(removeDuplicateUser(userList));

//7. 根据指定属性去重 并按自然顺序排序2

System.out.println(removeDuplicateUser2(userList));

//6.对象 根据指定属性去重 并按自然顺序排序

public static ArrayList removeDuplicateUser(List users) {

Set set = new TreeSet(new Comparator() {

@Override

public int compare(User o1, User o2) {

return new Integer(o1.getId()).compareTo(new Integer(o2.getId()));

}

});

set.addAll(users);

return new ArrayList(set);

}

//7. 根据指定属性去重 并按自然顺序排序2

public static List removeDuplicateUser2(List list){

List unique = list.stream().collect(

collectingAndThen(

toCollection(() -> new TreeSet<>(comparingLong(User::getId))), ArrayList::new)

);

return unique;

}