java oracle 不能连接到数据库 the network_使用数据库连接池遇到Oracle连接不上

我使用sqlplus和PLSQLDeveloper连接本地数据库都没有问题，但是使用JDBC就连接不上了，不知道哪里问题。请懂的人指教下，感激不尽！

public class ConnectionFactory {

private static BasicDataSource bds;

private static String driverClassName = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";

private static String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";

private static String username = "fcs";

private static String password = "123";

private ConnectionFactory(){

}

public static BasicDataSource getBs(){

if(null == bds){

bds = new BasicDataSource();

bds.setDriverClassName(driverClassName);

bds.setUrl(url);

bds.setUsername(username);

bds.setPassword(password);

bds.setMaxActive(10);

}

return bds;

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

System.out.println(ConnectionFactory.getBs().getConnection().isClosed());

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

报错

org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot create PoolableConnectionFactory (Io exception: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createPoolableConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1549)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createDataSource(BasicDataSource.java:1388)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.getConnection(BasicDataSource.java:1044)

at com.wistron.DB.ConnectionFactory.main(ConnectionFactory.java:30)

Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Io exception: The Network Adapter could not establish the connection

at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBError.java:134)

at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBError.java:179)

at oracle.jdbc.dbaccess.DBError.throwSqlException(DBError.java:334)

at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.TTC7Protocol.handleIOException(TTC7Protocol.java:3678)

at oracle.jdbc.ttc7.TTC7Protocol.logon(TTC7Protocol.java:352)

at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleConnection.(OracleConnection.java:365)

at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.getConnectionInstance(OracleDriver.java:547)

at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:347)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DriverConnectionFactory.createConnection(DriverConnectionFactory.java:38)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.PoolableConnectionFactory.makeObject(PoolableConnectionFactory.java:582)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.validateConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1556)

at org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource.createPoolableConnectionFactory(BasicDataSource.java:1545)

… 3 more