keil c语言 1602时钟代码,51单片机 1602液晶显示控制代码

原标题：51单片机 1602液晶显示控制代码

引脚的连接方式

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1 /*-- 2 REG52.H 3 4 Header file for generic 80C52 and 80C32 microcontroller. 5 Copyright (c) 1988-2002 Keil Elektronik GmbH and Keil Software, Inc. 6 All rights reserved. 7 --*/ 8 9 #ifndef __REG52_H__ 10 #define __REG52_H__ 11 12 /* BYTE Registers */ 13 P0 = 0x80; 14 sfr P1 = 0x90; 15 sfr P2 = 0xA0; 16 sfr P3 = 0xB0; 17 sfr PSW = 0xD0; 18 sfr ACC = 0xE0; 19 sfr B = 0xF0; 20 sfr SP = 0x81; 21 sfr DPL = 0x82; 22 sfr DPH = 0x83; 23 sfr PCON = 0x87; 24 sfr TCON = 0x88; 25 sfr TMOD = 0x89; 26 sfr TL0 = 0x8A; 27 sfr TL1 = 0x8B; 28 sfr TH0 = 0x8C; 29 sfr TH1 = 0x8D; 30 sfr IE = 0xA8; 31 sfr IP = 0xB8; 32 sfr SCON = 0x98; 33 sfr SBUF = 0x99; 34 35 /* 8052 Extensions */ 36 sfr T2CON = 0xC8; 37 sfr RCAP2L = 0xCA; 38 sfr RCAP2H = 0xCB; 39 sfr TL2 = 0xCC; 40 sfr TH2 = 0xCD; 41 42 43 /* BIT Registers */ 44 /* PSW */ 45 sbit CY = PSW^7; 46 sbit AC = PSW^6; 47 sbit F0 = PSW^5; 48 sbit RS1 = PSW^4; 49 sbit RS0 = PSW^3; 50 sbit OV = PSW^2; 51 sbit P = PSW^0; //8052 only 52 53 /* TCON */ 54 sbit TF1 = TCON^7; 55 sbit TR1 = TCON^6; 56 sbit TF0 = TCON^5; 57 sbit TR0 = TCON^4; 58 sbit IE1 = TCON^3; 59 sbit IT1 = TCON^2; 60 sbit IE0 = TCON^1; 61 sbit IT0 = TCON^0; 62 63 /* IE */ 64 sbit EA = IE^7; 65 sbit ET2 = IE^5; //8052 only 66 sbit ES = IE^4; 67 sbit ET1 = IE^3; 68 sbit EX1 = IE^2; 69 sbit ET0 = IE^1; 70 sbit EX0 = IE^0; 71 72 /* IP */ 73 sbit PT2 = IP^5; 74 sbit PS = IP^4; 75 sbit PT1 = IP^3; 76 sbit PX1 = IP^2; 77 sbit PT0 = IP^1; 78 sbit PX0 = IP^0; 79 80 /* P3 */ 81 sbit RD = P3^7; 82 sbit WR = P3^6; 83 sbit T1 = P3^5; 84 sbit T0 = P3^4; 85 sbit INT1 = P3^3; 86 sbit INT0 = P3^2; 87 sbit TXD = P3^1; 88 sbit RXD = P3^0; 89 90 /* SCON */ 91 sbit SM0 = SCON^7; 92 sbit SM1 = SCON^6; 93 sbit SM2 = SCON^5; 94 sbit REN = SCON^4; 95 sbit TB8 = SCON^3; 96 sbit RB8 = SCON^2; 97 sbit TI = SCON^1; 98 sbit RI = SCON^0; 99 100 /* P1 */ 101 sbit T2EX = P1^1; // 8052 only 102 sbit T2 = P1^0; // 8052 only 103 104 /* T2CON */ 105 sbit TF2 = T2CON^7; 106 sbit EXF2 = T2CON^6; 107 sbit RCLK = T2CON^5; 108 sbit TCLK = T2CON^4; 109 sbit EXEN2 = T2CON^3; 110 sbit TR2 = T2CON^2; sbit C_T2 = T2CON^1; 112 sbit CP_RL2 = T2CON^0; 113 114 #endif

reg52.h 一般自带直接引用就含有这个文件啦

1 /*-- 2 INTRINS.H 3 4 Intrinsic functions for C51. 5 Copyright (c) 1988-2004 Keil Elektronik GmbH and Keil Software, Inc. 6 All rights reserved. 7 --*/ 8 9 #ifndef __INTRINS_H__ 10 #define __INTRINS_H__ 11 12 extern void _nop_ (void); 13 extern bit _testbit_ (bit); 14 extern unsigned char _cror_ (unsigned char, unsigned char); 15 extern unsigned int _iror_ (unsigned int, unsigned char); 16 extern unsigned long _lror_ (unsigned long, unsigned char); 17 extern unsigned char _crol_ (unsigned char, unsigned char); 18 extern unsigned int _irol_ (unsigned int, unsigned char); 19 extern unsigned long _lrol_ (unsigned long, unsigned char); 20 extern unsigned char _chkfloat_(float); 21 extern void _push_ (unsigned char _sfr); 22 extern void _pop_ (unsigned char _sfr); 23 24 #endif

intrins.h 一般自带

1 /*-- 2 名称：LCD 3 论坛：www.doflye.net 4 编写：shifang 5 内容：通过标准程序静态显示字符 6 引脚定义如下：1-VSS 2-VDD 3-V0 4-RS 5-R/W 6-E 7-14 DB0-DB7 15-BLA 16-BLK 7 */ 8 #include //包含头文件，一般情况不需要改动，头文件包含特殊功能寄存器的定义 9 #include 10 11 sbit RS = P2^4; //定义端口 12 sbit RW = P2^5; 13 sbit EN = P2^6; 14 15 #define RS_CLR RS=0 16 #define RS_SET RS=1 17 18 #define RW_CLR RW=0 19 #define RW_SET RW=1 20 21 #define EN_CLR EN=0 22 #define EN_SET EN=1 23 24 #define DataPort P0 25 /* 26 uS延时函数，含有输入参数 unsigned char t，无返回值 27 unsigned char 是定义无符号字符变量，其值的范围是 28 0~255 这里使用晶振12M，精确延时请使用汇编,大致延时 29 长度如下 T=tx2+5 uS 30 */ 31 void DelayUs2x(unsigned char t) 32 { 33 while(--t); 34 } 35 /* 36 mS延时函数，含有输入参数 unsigned char t，无返回值 37 unsigned char 是定义无符号字符变量，其值的范围是 38 0~255 这里使用晶振12M，精确延时请使用汇编 39 */ 40 void DelayMs(unsigned char t) 41 { 42 while(t--) 43 { 44 //大致延时1mS 45 DelayUs2x(245); 46 DelayUs2x(245); 47 } 48 } 49 /* 50 判忙函数 51 */ 52 bit LCD_Check_Busy(void) 53 { 54 DataPort= 0xFF; 55 RS_CLR; 56 RW_SET; 57 EN_CLR; 58 _nop_(); 59 EN_SET; 60 return (bit)(DataPort & 0x80); 61 } 62 /* 63 写入命令函数 64 */ 65 void LCD_Write_Com(unsigned char com) 66 { 67 // while(LCD_Check_Busy()); //忙则等待 68 DelayMs(5); 69 RS_CLR; 70 RW_CLR; 71 EN_SET; 72 DataPort= com; 73 _nop_(); 74 EN_CLR; 75 } 76 /* 77 写入数据函数 78 */ 79 void LCD_Write_Data(unsigned char Data) 80 { 81 //while(LCD_Check_Busy()); //忙则等待 82 DelayMs(5); 83 RS_SET; 84 RW_CLR; 85 EN_SET; 86 DataPort= Data; 87 _nop_(); 88 EN_CLR; 89 } 90 91 /* 92 清屏函数 93 */ 94 void LCD_Clear(void) 95 { 96 LCD_Write_Com(0x01); 97 DelayMs(5); 98 } 99 /* 100 写入字符串函数 101 */ 102 void LCD_Write_String(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char *s) 103 { 104 if (y == 0) 105 { 106 LCD_Write_Com(0x80 + x); //表示第一行 107 } 108 else 109 { 110 LCD_Write_Com(0xC0 + x); //表示第二行 } 112 while (*s) 113 { 114 LCD_Write_Data( *s); 115 s ++; 116 } 117 } 118 /* 119 写入字符函数 120 */ 121 void LCD_Write_Char(unsigned char x,unsigned char y,unsigned char Data) 122 { 123 if (y == 0) 124 { 125 LCD_Write_Com(0x80 + x); 126 } 127 else 128 { 129 LCD_Write_Com(0xC0 + x); 130 } 131 LCD_Write_Data( Data); 132 } 133 /* 134 初始化函数 135 */ 136 void LCD_Init(void) 137 { 138 LCD_Write_Com(0x38); /*显示模式设置*/ 139 DelayMs(5); 140 LCD_Write_Com(0x38); 141 DelayMs(5); 142 LCD_Write_Com(0x38); 143 DelayMs(5); 144 LCD_Write_Com(0x38); 145 LCD_Write_Com(0x08); /*显示关闭*/ 146 LCD_Write_Com(0x01); /*显示清屏*/ 147 LCD_Write_Com(0x06); /*显示光标移动设置*/ 148 DelayMs(5); 149 LCD_Write_Com(0x0C); /*显示开及光标设置*/ 150 } 151 152 /* 153 主函数[上面已经把显示功能 好了，今后再写其他显示就直接调用] 154 */ 155 void main(void) 156 { 157 LCD_Init(); 158 LCD_Clear();//清屏 159 while (1) 160 { 161 LCD_Write_Char(7,0,'o'); 162 LCD_Write_Char(8,0,'k'); 163 LCD_Write_String(1,1,"www.doflye.net"); 164 while(1); 165 } 166 }

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