packagejdbc_util;importjava.sql.Connection;importjava.sql.DriverManager;importjava.sql.ResultSet;importjava.sql.SQLException;importjava.sql.Statement;public classJdbcDemo {//设置汉字编码
String jdbcUrl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
String className= "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String user= "root";
String password= "920619";publicConnection getConnection() {
Connection connection= null;try{//加载数据库驱动
Class.forName(className);//获取数据库连接
connection =DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcUrl, user, password);
}catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接失败");
}returnconnection;
}public voidcloseConnection(Connection connection) {try{
connection.close();
System.out.println("关闭成功");
}catch(SQLException e) {
System.out.println("关闭失败");
}
}public voidinsert() {
String sql= "insert into user (UserName,PassWord,UserAge,UserSex) values(‘丙‘,‘123456‘, 20, 0)";
Connection connection=getConnection();try{
Statement statement=connection.createStatement();int result =statement.executeUpdate(sql);if (result != 0) {
System.out.println("操作成功,受影响" + result + "行");
}
}catch(SQLException e) {
System.out.println("操作失败");
}finally{
closeConnection(connection);
}
}public voiddelete() {
String sql= "delete from user where UserId in (2,3,4)";
Connection connection=getConnection();try{
Statement statement=connection.createStatement();int result =statement.executeUpdate(sql);if (result != 0) {
System.out.println("操作成功,受影响" + result + "行");
}
}catch(SQLException e) {
System.out.println("操作失败");
}finally{
closeConnection(connection);
}
}public voidupdate() {
String sql= "update user set UserName = ‘乙‘ where UserId = 5";
Connection connection=getConnection();try{
Statement statement=connection.createStatement();int result =statement.executeUpdate(sql);if (result != 0) {
System.out.println("操作成功,受影响" + result + "行");
}
}catch(SQLException e) {
System.out.println("操作失败");
}finally{
closeConnection(connection);
}
}public voidselect() {
String sql= "select * from user";
Connection connection=getConnection();try{
Statement statement=connection.createStatement();
ResultSet resultSet=statement.executeQuery(sql);while(resultSet.next()) {
System.out.println("UserName = " + resultSet.getString("UserName"));
System.out.println("PassWord = " + resultSet.getString("PassWord"));
System.out.println("UserAge = " + resultSet.getInt("UserAge"));
String userSex= resultSet.getInt("UserSex") == 1 ? "男" : "女";
System.out.println("UserSex = " +userSex);
}
}catch(SQLException e) {
System.out.println("操作失败");
}finally{
closeConnection(connection);
}
}
}