java 爬虫 框架 ftp,FTPHelper-FTP帮助类,常用操作方法

[C#] 纯文本查看 复制代码///

/// 类说明:CacheHelper

/// 联系方式:361983679

/// 更新网站:[url=http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-655-1-1.html]http://www.sufeinet.com/thread-655-1-1.html[/url]

///

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using System.IO;

using System.Net;

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace DotNet.Utilities

{

///

/// FTP帮助类

///

public class FTPHelper

{

#region 字段

string ftpURI;

string ftpUserID;

string ftpServerIP;

string ftpPassword;

string ftpRemotePath;

#endregion

///

/// 连接FTP服务器

///

/// FTP连接地址

/// 指定FTP连接成功后的当前目录, 如果不指定即默认为根目录

/// 用户名

/// 密码

public FTPHelper(string FtpServerIP, string FtpRemotePath, string FtpUserID, string FtpPassword)

{

ftpServerIP = FtpServerIP;

ftpRemotePath = FtpRemotePath;

ftpUserID = FtpUserID;

ftpPassword = FtpPassword;

ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/";

}

///

/// 上传

///

public void Upload(string filename)

{

FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + fileInf.Name));

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;

reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;

int buffLength = 2048;

byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];

int contentLen;

FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();

try

{

Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();

contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

while (contentLen != 0)

{

strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);

contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);

}

strm.Close();

fs.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

}

///

/// 下载

///

public void Download(string filePath, string fileName)

{

try

{

FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(filePath + "\\" + fileName, FileMode.Create);

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + fileName));

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

long cl = response.ContentLength;

int bufferSize = 2048;

int readCount;

byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];

readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

while (readCount > 0)

{

outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);

readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);

}

ftpStream.Close();

outputStream.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

}

///

/// 删除文件

///

public void Delete(string fileName)

{

try

{

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + fileName));

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;

reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;

string result = String.Empty;

FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

long size = response.ContentLength;

Stream datastream = response.GetResponseStream();

StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(datastream);

result = sr.ReadToEnd();

sr.Close();

datastream.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

}

///

/// 获取当前目录下明细(包含文件和文件夹)

///

public string[] GetFilesDetailList()

{

try

{

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

FtpWebRequest ftp;

ftp = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI));

ftp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

ftp.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails;

WebResponse response = ftp.GetResponse();

StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());

string line = reader.ReadLine();

line = reader.ReadLine();

line = reader.ReadLine();

while (line != null)

{

result.Append(line);

result.Append("\n");

line = reader.ReadLine();

}

result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf("\n"), 1);

reader.Close();

response.Close();

return result.ToString().Split('\n');

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw new Exception(ex.Message);

}

}

///

/// 获取FTP文件列表(包括文件夹)

///

private string[] GetAllList(string url)

{

List list = new List();

FtpWebRequest req = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(new Uri(url));

req.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpPassword, ftpPassword);

req.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;

req.UseBinary = true;

req.UsePassive = true;

try

{

using (FtpWebResponse res = (FtpWebResponse)req.GetResponse())

{

using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(res.GetResponseStream()))

{

string s;

while ((s = sr.ReadLine()) != null)

{

list.Add(s);

}

}

}

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw (ex);

}

return list.ToArray();

}

///

/// 获取当前目录下文件列表(不包括文件夹)

///

public string[] GetFileList(string url)

{

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

try

{

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(url));

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpPassword, ftpPassword);

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectoryDetails;

WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();

StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());

string line = reader.ReadLine();

while (line != null)

{

if (line.IndexOf("

{

result.Append(Regex.Match(line, @"[\S]+ [\S]+", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase).Value.Split(' ')[1]);

result.Append("\n");

}

line = reader.ReadLine();

}

result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('\n'), 1);

reader.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

throw (ex);

}

return result.ToString().Split('\n');

}

///

/// 判断当前目录下指定的文件是否存在

///

/// 远程文件名

public bool FileExist(string RemoteFileName)

{

string[] fileList = GetFileList("*.*");

foreach (string str in fileList)

{

if (str.Trim() == RemoteFileName.Trim())

{

return true;

}

}

return false;

}

///

/// 创建文件夹

///

public void MakeDir(string dirName)

{

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

try

{

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + dirName));

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

ftpStream.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{ }

}

///

/// 获取指定文件大小

///

public long GetFileSize(string filename)

{

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

long fileSize = 0;

try

{

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + filename));

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.GetFileSize;

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

fileSize = response.ContentLength;

ftpStream.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{ }

return fileSize;

}

///

/// 更改文件名

///

public void ReName(string currentFilename, string newFilename)

{

FtpWebRequest reqFTP;

try

{

reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + currentFilename));

reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename;

reqFTP.RenameTo = newFilename;

reqFTP.UseBinary = true;

reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);

FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();

Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();

ftpStream.Close();

response.Close();

}

catch (Exception ex)

{ }

}

///

/// 移动文件

///

public void MovieFile(string currentFilename, string newDirectory)

{

ReName(currentFilename, newDirectory);

}

///

/// 切换当前目录

///

/// true:绝对路径 false:相对路径

public void GotoDirectory(string DirectoryName, bool IsRoot)

{

if (IsRoot)

{

ftpRemotePath = DirectoryName;

}

else

{

ftpRemotePath += DirectoryName + "/";

}

ftpURI = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + ftpRemotePath + "/";

}

}

}

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以下是一个基于C#的FTP上传帮助示例: ```csharp using System; using System.IO; using System.Net; public class FtpHelper { private string ftpServerIP; private string ftpUserID; private string ftpPassword; private FtpWebRequest reqFTP; public FtpHelper(string ftpServerIP, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword) { this.ftpServerIP = ftpServerIP; this.ftpUserID = ftpUserID; this.ftpPassword = ftpPassword; } // 上传文件 public bool Upload(string localFilePath, string remoteFileName) { FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(localFilePath); string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + remoteFileName; reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri)); reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword); reqFTP.KeepAlive = false; reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile; reqFTP.UseBinary = true; reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInfo.Length; int buffLength = 2048; byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength]; int contentLen; using (FileStream fs = fileInfo.OpenRead()) { using (Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream()) { contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength); while (contentLen != 0) { strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen); contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength); } } } FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse(); response.Close(); return true; } } ``` 使用方法: ```csharp string localFilePath = @"C:\test.txt"; string remoteFileName = "test.txt"; string ftpServerIP = "ftp://192.168.1.1"; string ftpUserID = "username"; string ftpPassword = "password"; FtpHelper ftpHelper = new FtpHelper(ftpServerIP, ftpUserID, ftpPassword); ftpHelper.Upload(localFilePath, remoteFileName); ``` 其中,`localFilePath`为本地文件路径,`remoteFileName`为远程文件名,`ftpServerIP`为FTP服务器地址,`ftpUserID`和`ftpPassword`为FTP登录凭据。
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