java form action 参数,httpclient post 表单参数请求

httpclient post带参数请求的步骤：

1、声明NameValuePair列表对象，把相关的参数添加到此列表中

List parameters = new ArrayList(0);

2、初始化BasicNameValuePair对象，就是参数

parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("scope", "project"));

parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("q", "java"));

3、构造一个form表单式的实体UrlEncodedFormEntity，并把List参数列表添加到该表单中

UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters);

4、将请求实体设置到httpPost对象中

httpPost.setEntity(formEntity);

示例：

package com._656463.httpclient;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class DoPOSTParam {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// 创建Httpclient对象

CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

// 创建http POST请求

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://www.oschina.net/search");

// 设置2个post参数，一个是scope、一个是q

List parameters = new ArrayList(0);

parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("scope", "project"));

parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("q", "java"));

// 构造一个form表单式的实体

UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters);

// 将请求实体设置到httpPost对象中

httpPost.setEntity(formEntity);

httpPost.setHeader(

"User-Agent",

"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2272.118 Safari/537.36");

CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

try {

// 执行请求

response = httpclient.execute(httpPost);

// 判断返回状态是否为200

if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {

String content = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),

"UTF-8");

System.out.println(content);

}

} finally {

if (response != null) {

response.close();

}

httpclient.close();

}

}

}

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