Android实现顶部轮播图

1,首先,声明一些引用:

SharedPreferences sp;
private ViewPager vp_top_pic;
private List viewList;
private ViewPager rollViewPager;
private LinearLayout ll_point,ll_fragment_unlogin;
/**用于小圆点图片*/
private List<ImageView> dotViewList;
private int currentItem  = 0;//当前页面
int maxValue;
int extra;
2,轮播图要显示的图片:

//顶部轮播图
vp_top_pic= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
ll_point= (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.ll_point);
dotViewList = new ArrayList<ImageView>();
View view1 = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.top_pic, null);
View  view2 = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.top_pic, null);
View view3 = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.top_pic, null);
viewList = new ArrayList<View>();// 将要分页显示的View装入数组中
viewList.add(view1);
viewList.add(view2);
viewList.add(view3);
3,设置适配器,动态添加指示点,开启轮播:

MyPagerAdapter adapter= new MyPagerAdapter();
        vp_top_pic.setAdapter(adapter);
        //动态添加指示点
        addPointToContainer(viewList);
        //开启轮播
         maxValue= Integer.MAX_VALUE/2;
         extra = maxValue % viewList.size();

        //这里以一个%30的数开始,这样打开默认会在第0item显示
        vp_top_pic.setCurrentItem(maxValue-extra);
        startScroll();

        //viewPager设置页面改变的监听
        vp_top_pic.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int i, float v, int i1) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
                //这里面动态改变小圆点的被背景,来实现效果
                currentItem = position % dotViewList.size();
                //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,position+"",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                for(int i=0;i < dotViewList.size();i++){
                    //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,dotViewList.size()+"",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    if(i == currentItem){
                        (dotViewList.get(currentItem)).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_focus);
                    }else {
                        (dotViewList.get(i)).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_normal);
                    }
                }

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int i) {

            }
        });
4,添加指示点以及适配器的代码如下:

/**
 * 给容器添加点
 * @param data
 */
protected void addPointToContainer(List<String> data) {
    ll_point.removeAllViews();

    for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) {
        ImageView view = new ImageView(this);
        view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_normal);
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        params.leftMargin = 15;//设置小圆点的外边距
        params.rightMargin = 15;

        params.height = 20;//设置小圆点的大小
        params.width = 20;

        if(i == 0){
            view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_focus);
        }else{

            view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dot_normal);
        }
        ll_point.addView(view, params);

        dotViewList.add(view);
        //上面是动态添加了三个小圆点
    }
}


Handler handler = new Handler(){
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        super.handleMessage(msg);
        int currentItem  = vp_top_pic.getCurrentItem();
        currentItem ++;
        vp_top_pic.setCurrentItem(currentItem);
        handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 2000);//2s发送消息
    }
};

//每隔2s中发送一条消息,开启轮播
private void startScroll(){
    //开启轮播
    handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 2000);//2s发送消息
}

//当界面退出的时候,停止轮播
private void stopScroll(){
    //停止轮播
    handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(1);
}

@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onStop();
    //界面失去焦点的时候停止轮播
    stopScroll();
}

class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {
        return arg0 == arg1;//官方提示这样写
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        //container.removeView((View) viewList.get(position));//删除页卡
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
        //ViewPager页号求模取出View列表中要显示的项
        position %= viewList.size();
        if (position<0){
            position = viewList.size()+position;
        }
        View view = (View) viewList.get(position);
        //如果View已经在之前添加到了一个父组件,则必须先remove,否则会抛出IllegalStateException        ViewParent vp =view.getParent();
        if (vp!=null){
            ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup)vp;
            parent.removeView(view);
        }
        container.addView(view);
        //add listeners here if necessary
        return view;
    }
}
5,布局文件如下所示:

<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="120dp">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="horizontal"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#00000000"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:weightSum="1">

        <TextView

            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="顶部轮播图标题"
            android:layout_weight="1" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/ll_point"
            android:layout_weight="0.31"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            >

        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>



</RelativeLayout>

以上代码就可以实现轮播了!


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