java 模板导出word_springMVC导出word模板的方法

本文实例为大家分享了springMVC导出word模板的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

controller 调用

@RequestMapping(value = "/exportWord")

public void exportWord(HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {

String templatePath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("") + "/template/税源信息比对.docx";

String fileName = new String("税源信息比对".getBytes("gb2312"), "ISO8859-1") + ".docx";

/*数据*/

Map params = new HashMap();

params.put("${name}", "aaaa");

params.put("${sex}", "bbbb");

TempleWordUtil wordUtil = new TempleWordUtil();

XWPFDocument doc;

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(templatePath);

// is = getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(templatePath);

doc = new XWPFDocument(is); //只能使用.docx的

wordUtil.replaceInPara(doc, params);

//替换表格里面的变量

wordUtil.replaceInTable(doc, params);

OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();

response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");

response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);

doc.write(os);

wordUtil.close(os);

wordUtil.close(is);

os.flush();

os.close();

}

TempleWordUtil 工具类

import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**

* 写入word工具类

* @author z

*

*/

public class TempleWordUtil {

/**

* 替换段落里面的变量

*

* @param doc 要替换的文档

* @param params 参数，导入的数据

*/

public void replaceInPara(XWPFDocument doc, Map params) {

Iterator iterator = doc.getParagraphsIterator();

XWPFParagraph para;

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

para = iterator.next();

this.replaceInPara(para, params);

}

}

/**

* 替换段落里面的变量

*

* @param para 要替换的段落

* @param params 参数

*/

public void replaceInPara(XWPFParagraph para, Map params) {

List runs;

//Matcher matcher;

if (this.matcher(para.getParagraphText()).find()) {

runs = para.getRuns();

int start = -1;

int end = -1;

String str = "";

for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++) {

XWPFRun run = runs.get(i);

String runText = run.toString();

if ('$' == runText.charAt(0)&&'{' == runText.charAt(1)) {

start = i;

}

if ((start != -1)) {

str += runText;

}

if ('}' == runText.charAt(runText.length() - 1)) {

if (start != -1) {

end = i;

break;

}

}

}

for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {

para.removeRun(i);

i--;

end--;

}

for (String key : params.keySet()) {

if (str.equals(key)) {

para.createRun().setText((String) params.get(key));

break;

}

}

}

}

/**

* 替换表格里面的变量

*

* @param doc 要替换的文档

* @param params 参数

*/

public void replaceInTable(XWPFDocument doc, Map params) {

Iterator iterator = doc.getTablesIterator();

XWPFTable table;

List rows;

List cells;

List paras;

while (iterator.hasNext()) {

table = iterator.next();

rows = table.getRows();

for (XWPFTableRow row : rows) {

cells = row.getTableCells();

for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) {

paras = cell.getParagraphs();

for (XWPFParagraph para : paras) {

this.replaceInPara(para, params);

}

}

}

}

}

/**

* 正则匹配字符串

*

* @param str

* @return

*/

private Matcher matcher(String str) {

Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\$\\{(.+?)\\}", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);

Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);

return matcher;

}

/**

* 关闭输入流

*

* @param is

*/

public void close(InputStream is) {

if (is != null) {

try {

is.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

* 关闭输出流

*

* @param os

*/

public void close(OutputStream os) {

if (os != null) {

try {

os.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。