oracle wri$_adv_objects突增,WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS表过大,导致SYSAUX表空间不足

12.2的sysaux表空间使用过大

SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER CON_ID

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------

Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production 0

PL/SQL Release 12.2.0.1.0 - Production 0

CORE 12.2.0.1.0 Production 0

TNS for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production 0

NLSRTL Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production 0

SQL> @tbs

Name TS Type All Size(MB) Max Size(MB) Free Size(MB) Max Free Pct. Free Max Free%

--------- ---------- -------------- -------------- -------------- --------- --------- ---------

SYSAUX PERMANENT 32,760 32,768 26 34 0 0

USERS PERMANENT 1,784 32,768 85 31,069 5 95

SYSTEM PERMANENT 860 32,768 10 31,917 1 97

R_INDEX PERMANENT 5,900 229,376 927 224,403 16 98

RICHMAN PERMANENT 3,000 196,608 1,895 195,503 63 99

UNDOTBS1 UNDO 1,600 32,768 1,560 32,728 97 100

6 rows selected.

awrinfo查看

********************************************************

(1b) SYSAUX occupants space usage (v$sysaux_occupants)

********************************************************

|

| Occupant Name Schema Name Space Usage

| -------------------- -------------------- ----------------

| SM/ADVISOR SYS 30,422.9 MB

| SM/OPTSTAT SYS 1,222.7 MB

| SM/AWR SYS 588.2 MB

| SM/OTHER SYS 152.4 MB

**********************************

(4) Space usage by non-AWR components (> 500K)

**********************************

COMPONENT MB SEGMENT_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE

--------- --------- ------------------------------------------------- -------------

NON_AWR 15,675.0 SYS.WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS TABLE

NON_AWR 8,764.0 SYS.WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_IDX_01 INDEX

NON_AWR 5,959.0 SYS.WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_PK INDEX

NON_AWR 488.0 SYS.I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_H_OBJ#_ICOL#_ST INDEX

NON_AWR 249.0 SYS.I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_H_ST INDEX

这里为ADVISOR功能模块导致，而且主要是WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS表及其索引

分析主要对象

SQL> COL SEGMENT_NAME FORMAT A30

SQL> COL OWNER FORMAT A10

SQL> COL TABLESPACE_NAME FORMAT A10

SQL> COL SEGMENT_TYPE FORMAT A15

SQL> SELECT * FROM (SELECT SEGMENT_NAME,OWNER,TABLESPACE_NAME,BYTES/1024/1024

2 "SIZE(MB)",SEGMENT_TYPE FROM DBA_SEGMENTS WHERE

3 TABLESPACE_NAME='SYSAUX' ORDER BY BYTES DESC) WHERE ROWNUM<=10;

SEGMENT_NAME OWNER Name SIZE(MB) SEGMENT_TYPE

------------------------------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------------

WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS SYS SYSAUX 15675 TABLE

WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_IDX_01 SYS SYSAUX 8764 INDEX

WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_PK SYS SYSAUX 5959 INDEX

I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_H_OBJ#_ICOL#_ST SYS SYSAUX 488 INDEX

I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_H_ST SYS SYSAUX 249 INDEX

SYS_LOB0000007350C00005$$ SYS SYSAUX 133.1875 LOBSEGMENT

SYS_LOB0000010641C00038$$ SYS SYSAUX 110.1875 LOBSEGMENT

WRH$_SQL_PLAN SYS SYSAUX 64 TABLE

I_WRI$_OPTSTAT_HH_OBJ_ICOL_ST SYS SYSAUX 51 INDEX

SYS_LOB0000067470C00006$$ MDSYS SYSAUX 50.1875 LOBSEGMENT

10 rows selected.

这里也比较明显主要是由于WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS表及其index占用空间较多导致.WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS表主要是12.2新特性Optimizer Statistics Advisor功能使用到的表,用来存储相关数据

清理WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS相关数据

DECLARE

v_tname VARCHAR2(32767);

BEGIN

v_tname := 'AUTO_STATS_ADVISOR_TASK';

DBMS_STATS.DROP_ADVISOR_TASK(v_tname);

END;

/

EXEC DBMS_STATS.INIT_PACKAGE();

ALTER TABLE WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS MOVE;

ALTER INDEX WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_IDX_01 REBUILD;

ALTER INDEX WRI$_ADV_OBJECTS_PK REBUILD;

禁用Optimizer Statistics Advisor Task

DECLARE

filter1 CLOB;

BEGIN

filter1 := DBMS_STATS.CONFIGURE_ADVISOR_RULE_FILTER('AUTO_STATS_ADVISOR_TASK','EXECUTE',NULL,'DISABLE');

END;

/

参考文档：SYSAUX Tablespace Grows Rapidly After Upgrading Database to 12.2.0.1 Due To Statistics Advisor (Doc ID 2305512.1)