java对象之间的消息_java – 在两个JPanel对象之间发送消息

对于mKorbel(和原始海报)：

我推荐的是更松散的耦合,一个JPanel不知道其他JPanel,并且所有连接都是通过某种控制来完成的.例如,借用一些代码：

CopyTextNorthPanel2.java

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class CopyTextNorthPanel2 extends JPanel {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

public JTextField northField;

public CopyTextNorthPanel2() {

northField = new JTextField("Welcome World");

northField.setFont(new Font("Serif", Font.BOLD, 20));

northField.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 25));

add(northField);

}

public String getNorthFieldText() {

return northField.getText();

}

}

CopyTextSouthPanel2.java

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class CopyTextSouthPanel2 extends JPanel {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private JTextField firstText = new JTextField("Desired TextField");

private JButton copyButton = new JButton("Copy text from JTextFields");

private CopyTextControl2 control;

public CopyTextSouthPanel2() {

copyButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if (control != null) {

control.copyAction();

}

}

});

add(firstText);

add(copyButton);

}

public void setControl(CopyTextControl2 control) {

this.control = control;

}

public void setFirstText(String text) {

firstText.setText(text);

}

}

CopyTextControl2.java

public class CopyTextControl2 {

private CopyTextNorthPanel2 northPanel;

private CopyTextSouthPanel2 southPanel;

public void copyAction() {

if (northPanel != null && southPanel != null) {

southPanel.setFirstText(northPanel.getNorthFieldText());

}

}

public void setNorthPanel(CopyTextNorthPanel2 northPanel) {

this.northPanel = northPanel;

}

public void setSouthPanel(CopyTextSouthPanel2 southPanel) {

this.southPanel = southPanel;

}

}

CopyText2.java

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class CopyText2 {

private static void createAndShowUI() {

CopyTextNorthPanel2 northPanel = new CopyTextNorthPanel2();

CopyTextSouthPanel2 southPanel = new CopyTextSouthPanel2();

CopyTextControl2 control = new CopyTextControl2();

southPanel.setControl(control);

control.setNorthPanel(northPanel);

control.setSouthPanel(southPanel);

JPanel mainPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());

mainPanel.add(northPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);

mainPanel.add(Box.createRigidArea(new Dimension(100, 100)), BorderLayout.CENTER);

mainPanel.add(southPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Copy Text");

frame.getContentPane().add(mainPanel);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

createAndShowUI();

}

});

}

}