python virtualenv pip_[Python]在Virtualenv中使用Pip

【问题一】

背景和原因：windows  python2和python3共存，环境变量只配置了Python2的，直接Pip命令调用的是Python2的。而期望是在Python3的Venv中安装。

方法：在Virtualenv中使用Pip： python -m pip install pandas

其它：直接Pycharm操作很方便；

【问题二】sudo pip时调用virtualenv外的python而不是virtual的。

(venv) [ad@CentOS bin]$pip -V

pip 9.0.1 from /opt/flask/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)

(venv) [ad@CentOS bin]$ sudo pip -V

pip 19.0.3 from /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip (python 2.7)

(venv) [ad@CentOS bin]$sudo /opt/flask/venv/bin/pip -V

pip 9.0.1 from /opt/flask/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)

(venv) [ad@CentOS bin]$ python -m pip -V

pip 9.0.1 from /opt/flask/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)

(venv) [ad@CentOS bin]$ sudo python -m pip -V

pip 19.0.3 from /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip (python 2.7)

(venv) [ad@CentOS /]$ sudo /opt/flask/venv/bin/python -m pip -V

pip 9.0.1 from /opt/flask/venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (python 2.7)