java io .log_namenode无法启动：java.io.FileNotFoundException: .log (Permission denied)

在启动集群的时候，namenode无法启动，用tail命令查看log,可以看到出现如下错误：[hadoop@master hadoop]$ tail -100f /usr/local/hadoop/libexec/../logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-master.out

log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.

java.io.FileNotFoundException: /usr/local/hadoop/libexec/../logs/hadoop-hadoop-namenode-master.log (Permission denied)

可以看到hadoop-hadoop-namenode-master.log

文件权限受限。

定位到logs目录下：[hadoop@master libexec]$ cd /usr/local/hadoop/libexec/../logs/

[hadoop@master logs]$ ls

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-20

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-21

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-22

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-23

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-24

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-26

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-29

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-04-30

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-05-01

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-05-02

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-05-03

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-05-04

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.log.2014-05-11

hadoop-hadoop-datanode-master.out

再切换到root权限，执行下列修改权限命令：[hadoop@master logs]$ su root

Password:

[root@master logs]# chmod 777 hadoop-hadoop-namenode-master.log

此时再用jps查看下，namenode已经启动起来了.

[root@master hadoop]# jps

23714 NameNode

26578 Jps

24633 JobTracker

26284 TaskTracker

26040 DataNode

OK，大功告成！