Android悬浮按钮移动距离,android 实现自由移动的悬浮按钮

android 实现自由移动的悬浮按钮

实现原理

主要是通过android中的WindowManager中的addview()把view加载进来，设置WindowManager.LayoutParams windowManagerParams的相关属性，例如x，y；在view的onTouchEvent中改变x，y从而实现悬浮按钮的自由移动

1、自定义一个类FloatView继承自ImageView

public class FloatView extends ImageView{

private float mTouchX;

private float mTouchY;

private float x;

private float y;

private float mStartX;

private float mStartY;

private OnClickListener mClickListener;

private WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) getContext()

.getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

// 此windowManagerParams变量为获取的全局变量，用以保存悬浮窗口的属性

private WindowManager.LayoutParams windowManagerParams = ((FloatApplication) getContext()

.getApplicationContext()).getWindowParams();

public FloatView(Context context) {

super(context);

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

//获取到状态栏的高度

Rect frame = new Rect();

getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);

int statusBarHeight = frame.top;

// 获取相对屏幕的坐标，悬浮窗口所在的位置

x = event.getRawX();

y = event.getRawY() - statusBarHeight; // statusBarHeight是系统状态栏的高度

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // 捕获手指触摸按下动作

// 获取相对View的坐标，即以此View左上角为原点

mTouchX = event.getX();

mTouchY = event.getY();

mStartX = x;

mStartY = y;

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: // 捕获手指触摸移动动作

updateViewPosition();

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // 捕获手指触摸离开动作

updateViewPosition();

mTouchX = mTouchY = 0;

if ((x - mStartX) < 5 && (y - mStartY) < 5) {

if(mClickListener!=null) {

mClickListener.onClick(this);

}

}

break;

}

return true;

}

@Override

public void setOnClickListener(OnClickListener l) {

this.mClickListener = l;

}

private void updateViewPosition() {

// 更新浮动窗口位置参数

windowManagerParams.x = (int) (x - mTouchX);

windowManagerParams.y = (int) (y - mTouchY);

windowManager.updateViewLayout(this, windowManagerParams); // 刷新显示

}

}

2、定义一个FloatApplication类继承Application，为了防止悬浮按钮超出相应的范围

public class FloatApplication extends Application {

private WindowManager.LayoutParams windowParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();

public WindowManager.LayoutParams getWindowParams() {

return windowParams;

}

}

3、在相应的Activity中创建悬浮按钮

protected static void createFloatView(int paddingBottom) {

floatView = new FloatView(mContext);

floatView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

@Override

public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent ev) {

int action=ev.getAction();

switch (action) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

v.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.scan_ss);

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

v.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.scan_sss);

break;

default:

break;

}

return false;

}

});

floatView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View arg0) {

ATService.handler.obtainMessage(11).sendToTarget();

}

});

floatView.setImageResource(R.drawable.scan_sss); // 这里简单的用自带的icon来做演示

// 获取WindowManager

windowManager = (WindowManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

int screenWidth = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();

int screenHeight = windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();

// 设置LayoutParams(全局变量)相关参数

windowManagerParams = ((FloatApplication) mContext.getApplicationContext()).getWindowParams();

windowManagerParams.type = LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE; // 设置window type，主要是让悬浮按钮以什么类型显示

windowManagerParams.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888; // 设置图片格式，效果为背景透明

// 设置Window flag

windowManagerParams.flags = LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL

| LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;

/*

* flag的值可以为：

* LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL 不影响后面的事件

* LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE 不可聚焦

* LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE 不可触摸

*/

// 调整悬浮窗口至左上角，便于调整坐标

windowManagerParams.gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP;

// 以屏幕左上角为原点，设置x、y初始值 ，即控制悬浮按钮的初始位置

windowManagerParams.x = screenWidth;

windowManagerParams.y = screenHeight/2;

// 设置悬浮窗口长宽数据

windowManagerParams.width = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;

windowManagerParams.height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;

// 显示myFloatView图像

windowManager.addView(floatView, windowManagerParams);

isFolat=true;

}

注意 最后比忘记了在AndroidManifest.xml添加相应的权限

//修改application的android：name属性 就是把之前定义的FloatApplication，前面则是FloatApplication所在的包名

android:name="com.scpark.floatwindow.FloatApplication"

android:label="@string/application_label" >

4、自由移动悬浮按钮的打开和关闭的代码

createFloatView(100);//创建

windowManager.removeView(floatView);//关闭悬浮按钮

希望对各位有所帮助，若有不对的地方，欢迎指证，谢谢。